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热带气旋的路径、强度和结构受到不同尺度大气过程共同影响，往往难以由同一套模型同时准确预测。谷歌DeepMind团队开发的人工智能（AI）模型WeatherNext Cyclones（WN-C），在多项业务化测试中改善了热带气旋路径和强度预报，并将达到同等路径预报精度的时间平均提前1天以上。2026年8月6日，相关研究成果在线发表于《Nature》。

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（图片来源：美国宇航局地球观测站/Michala Garrison）

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