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核糖体是地球上最基本的分子机器之一，也是所有生物合成蛋白质的“工厂”。长期以来，科学界一直认为，至少在同一物种内部，核糖体基本是相同的。

, authors=null, authorsList=Catherine Offord, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=版权所有，未经授权，不得转载。, copyrightOwner=《科技导报》编辑部, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=ZCmihIz3+orjxhBlVpFByA==, magXml=Pz0uw7cAIkZKx1JplKhebQ==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=vyxstZGP3ohqzjMxCy6DbQ==, pdfFileSize=2733050, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=nueZ+nNa9hsTsccc+Upbkw==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=rr0WQEzHhw1WRqaOCljg0g==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1259534387864023311, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1259534379857096916, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={CN=AuthorExt(id=1259534388568666387, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1259534379857096916, authorId=1259534387864023311, language=CN, stringName=Catherine Offord, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=null, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)], keywords=null, refs=null, funds=null, companyList=null, figs=[ArticleFig(id=1259534390124753181, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1259534379857096916, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=mKH440xpsZqJGn2v1LO8Ow==, figureFileBig=nueZ+nNa9hsTsccc+Upbkw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1259534390409965859, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1259534379857096916, language=CN, label=null, caption=新研究提示，构成核糖体的RNA链所对应基因的变异性，可能比此前认知更高

（图片来源：《Science》）

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