Article(id=1249378702660935865, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1249378689566315521, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2025.08.00066, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1755532800000, receivedDateStr=2025-08-19, revisedDate=1772985600000, revisedDateStr=2026-03-09, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1775804695048, onlineDateStr=2026-04-10, pubDate=1773331200000, pubDateStr=2026-03-13, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1775804695048, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-04-10, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1775804695048, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1775804695048, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1249378689566315521, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, year='2026', volume='44', issue='5', pageStart='1', pageEnd='124', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1773331200000', pubDateStr='2026-03-13', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1775804691926, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1775804953440, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1249379786603303548, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1249378689566315521, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1249379786603303549, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1249378689566315521, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=70, endPage=81, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1249378703210389702, articleId=1249378702660935865, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=EN, title=Construction of novel probiotic carriers using starch−based micro−nano composite particles, columnId=1150494644690366681, journalTitle=Science & Technology Review, columnName=Papers, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Inspired by the natural three−dimensional compartmentalized architecture of honeycombs, this study aimed to construct a hierarchical porous starch carrier with biomimetic protective functionality to simulate the "honeycomb−pupa" spatial model for the oral biomimetic delivery of probiotics. A synergistic enzyme−acid co−hydrolysis strategy was employed, with amylose content and acid hydrolysis time (0~96 h) as the key regulatory variables. Enzymatic pretreatment was used to induce pore formation and structural deconstruction of native starch granules, while controlled acid treatment further promoted deep erosion and fragmentation of starch. Multidimensional characterization, including SEM, DLS, ζ−potential, XRD, FTIR, and TGA, showed that enzymatic pore formation and structural disintegration of native starch granules enhanced the accessibility of acid molecules to starch chains, thereby accelerating chain cleavage and starch fragmentation, ultimately leading to the formation of composite starch particles with micro/nanoscale structures. Amylose content and acid hydrolysis time significantly affected the degradation efficiency of starch. SEM and CLSM observations demonstrated that, after loading with Lactobacillus plantarum, the waxy maize starch carrier treated by co−hydrolysis for 96 h self−assembled into a micro/nanoscale network with uniform pore size and continuous channels, in which the probiotics were firmly embedded within the three−dimensional compartments. The loading capacity reached approximately 109 CFU/g, which was about 1000−fold higher than that of conventional nano−starch carriers (~106 CFU/g). This novel starch−based carrier not only provides probiotics with a specialized microenvironment featuring both a physical barrier and high affinity, but also offers a new strategy for the microstructural design of naturally derived bio−based materials and the development of oral functional formulations for health applications.
, authors=null, authorsList=Qingqing ZHU, Fan WANG, Haohao HU, Siyu YAO, Enbo XU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Enbo XU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=
All rights reserved. Unauthorized reproduction is prohibited., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1249378706230288632, articleId=1249378702660935865, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=淀粉微纳组合粒子构筑益生菌新型负载体, columnId=1146540929516700224, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
受天然蜂巢三维隔室结构启发,构建了一种具有仿生保护功能的多层孔隙淀粉载体,模拟“蜂巢−幼蛹”空间模式实现益生菌的口服仿生护送。采用酶−酸共水解的协同策略,以直链淀粉含量和酸水解时间(0~96 h)作为关键调控变量,利用酶预处理诱导原淀粉颗粒成孔解构,通过控制酸处理时长,促进酸对淀粉的深度攻击与碎片化。多维表征(场发射扫描电镜、ζ–电位测定、X射线衍射、傅里叶变换红外光谱、热重分析)显示,原淀粉颗粒酶解成孔、结构解体后,促进酸分子高效攻击淀粉链断裂、加速淀粉碎片化,形成具有微纳米级结构的淀粉组合粒子。直链淀粉含量和酸水解时间显著影响了淀粉的降解效率。场发射扫描电镜与共聚焦激光扫描显微镜观察表明,将96 h共水解处理的蜡质玉米淀粉载体负载植物乳杆菌后(~109 CFU/g),其自组装具有均匀孔径和连贯通道的微/纳级网络结构,益生菌被牢固嵌入三维孔室内,载菌效率远超常规纳米淀粉载体(~106 CFU/g)。该淀粉基新型载体不仅为益生菌提供了兼具物理屏障与高亲和性的微环境,也为天然来源生物基材料的微观结构设计和健康功能口服制剂开发提供了新思路。
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, authorsList=朱青青, 王凡, 胡昊昊, 姚思羽, 徐恩波, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=徐恩波, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
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版权所有,未经授权,不得转载。, copyrightOwner=《科技导报》编辑部, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=JJVuDIDYIEYENqWquSAdVA==, magXml=yQQ4umIyVdgIT2IYT8gymA==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=2NW5oYQWxCeE4TlkbLDSYw==, pdfFileSize=11995686, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=dj0G49qjQ6hyOVmo92p8Bg==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=Cu2LsoLIBP7oICZdWsyS2w==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1249378706607776006, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1249378702660935865, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=zhuqq19990213@163.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1249378706691662090, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1249378702660935865, authorId=1249378706607776006, language=EN, stringName=Qingqing ZHU, firstName=Qingqing, middleName=null, lastName=ZHU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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1College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
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1浙江大学生物系统工程与食品科学学院,杭州 310058
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朱青青,博士研究生,研究方向为淀粉多级结构调控及其益生菌负载机制,电子信箱:zhuqq19990213@163.com
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1浙江大学生物系统工程与食品科学学院,杭州 310058
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1College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
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12(2): 357., articleTitle=Kinetics and thermodynamics of thermal degradation of different starches and estimation the OH group and H
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蜡质玉米淀粉微纳载体对益生菌的负载特性表征(a) 蜡质玉米淀粉微纳组合粒子自组装演变示意及微观形貌;(b) 蜡质玉米淀粉微纳载体的大孔孔径分布;(c) 蜡质玉米淀粉微纳载体的微孔和介孔孔径分布;(d) 普通玉米淀粉、碱糊化纳米淀粉和蜡质玉米淀粉微纳粒子负载益生菌的有效载菌量;(e) 普通玉米淀粉、碱糊化纳米淀粉和蜡质玉米淀粉微纳粒子负载益生菌活性数据;(f) 普通玉米淀粉、碱糊化纳米淀粉和蜡质玉米淀粉微纳粒子负载益生菌的分布情况;(g) 普通玉米淀粉、碱糊化纳米淀粉和蜡质玉米淀粉微纳粒子负载益生菌荧光强度定量分析
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天然蜂巢结构及其仿生构建策略示意, figureFileSmall=aVnr6RfmJvH1v4Y3ONc1zA==, figureFileBig=N0/HuHNCOjo73++nldAg+w==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1249378711070515534, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1249378702660935865, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 高直链玉米淀粉 | 有序度 (DO) | 双螺旋程度 (DD) | | 蜡质玉米淀粉 | 有序度 (DO) | 双螺旋程度 (DD) | | 普通玉米淀粉 | 有序度 (DO) | 双螺旋程度 (DD) |
|---|
| 对照 | 0.57 | 0.76 | | 对照 | 0.73 | 0.80 | | 对照 | 0.80 | 0.80 |
| 24 h | 0.69 | 0.86 | | 24 h | 0.64 | 0.76 | | 24 h | 0.64 | 0.76 |
| 48 h | 0.68 | 0.95 | | 48 h | 0.72 | 0.97 | | 48 h | 0.67 | 0.89 |
| 72 h | 0.65 | 0.85 | | 72 h | 0.70 | 0.76 | | 72 h | 0.63 | 0.73 |
| 96 h | 0.74 | 0.75 | | 96 h | 0.72 | 0.82 | | 96 h | 0.75 | 0.69 |
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微纳米淀粉组合粒子的短程有序性指标
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| 高直链玉米淀粉 | 有序度 (DO) | 双螺旋程度 (DD) | | 蜡质玉米淀粉 | 有序度 (DO) | 双螺旋程度 (DD) | | 普通玉米淀粉 | 有序度 (DO) | 双螺旋程度 (DD) |
|---|
| 对照 | 0.57 | 0.76 | | 对照 | 0.73 | 0.80 | | 对照 | 0.80 | 0.80 |
| 24 h | 0.69 | 0.86 | | 24 h | 0.64 | 0.76 | | 24 h | 0.64 | 0.76 |
| 48 h | 0.68 | 0.95 | | 48 h | 0.72 | 0.97 | | 48 h | 0.67 | 0.89 |
| 72 h | 0.65 | 0.85 | | 72 h | 0.70 | 0.76 | | 72 h | 0.63 | 0.73 |
| 96 h | 0.74 | 0.75 | | 96 h | 0.72 | 0.82 | | 96 h | 0.75 | 0.69 |
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