Article(id=1249378699909468277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1249378689566315521, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2025.05.00151, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1746979200000, receivedDateStr=2025-05-12, revisedDate=1756915200000, revisedDateStr=2025-09-04, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1775804694391, onlineDateStr=2026-04-10, pubDate=1773331200000, pubDateStr=2026-03-13, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1775804694391, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-04-10, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1775804694391, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1775804694391, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1249378689566315521, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, year='2026', volume='44', issue='5', pageStart='1', pageEnd='124', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1773331200000', pubDateStr='2026-03-13', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1775804691926, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1775804953440, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1249379786603303548, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1249378689566315521, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1249379786603303549, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1249378689566315521, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=24, endPage=31, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1249378701805293758, articleId=1249378699909468277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=EN, title=Current status, issues, and policy recommendations of biomanufacturing development in China, columnId=1150494644312879319, journalTitle=Science & Technology Review, columnName=Special to S & T Review, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Biomanufacturing is increasingly recognized as a pivotal engine for global economic growth, with its strategic significance being emphasized by major economies worldwide. In this article, the conceptual connotation of biomanufacturing is systematically examined, followed by a comprehensive analysis of the international competitive landscape through the dual lenses of scientific and technological advancement and strategic policy frameworks. It also summarizes China's progress in scientific and technological achievements, innovation platforms, and industrial development. Four critical challenges confronting China's biomanufacturing sector are identified: 1) underdeveloped innovation capabilities in foundational generic technologies; 2) sustainable and low−cost feedstock sources remain inadequately explored; 3) systemic deficiencies and import dependencies persist in biomanufacturing equipment; and 4) shortage of interdisciplinary industrial talent is observed. To address these constraints, strategic recommendations aligned with national strategic needs (e.g., food security, energy security) are proposed. Through coordinated policy interventions and technological modernization, the following actions should be prioritized: basic research should be intensified to foster original innovation; breakthroughs in core proprietary technologies should be systematically pursued; commercialization of scientific and technological achievements ought to be accelerated and a diversified talent cultivation ecosystem needs to be established. Collectively, these measures are expected to furnish the scientific and technological foundation necessary for high−quality, resilient advancement of China's biomanufacturing sector.
, authors=null, authorsList=Yanping YANG, Zhao LI, Changrou LI, Hongxiang ZHANG, Guoqiang CHEN, He HUANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=He HUANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=
All rights reserved. Unauthorized reproduction is prohibited., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1249378703671759101, articleId=1249378699909468277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=中国生物制造发展现状、问题与对策, columnId=1150494644438708440, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=本刊专稿, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
生物制造正成为全球经济增长的新引擎,备受世界主要经济体重视。梳理了生物制造的概念内涵,从科技发展和战略举措2方面分析研判国际竞争态势,总结了中国在科技成果、创新平台及产业发展等方面的进展。针对中国生物制造产业面临的4大挑战:基础共性技术创新能力薄弱、可持续低成本原料开发不足、生物制造装备自主性和系统性欠缺、产业人才短缺,提出相关建议。未来,应面向中国粮食安全、能源安全等重大战略需求,通过强化政策协同和技术革新,夯实基础研究,突破关键核心技术瓶颈,加速推动科技成果产业化,着力建设多元化、高水平的科技人才梯队,为生物制造产业高质量发展提供科技支撑。
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, authorsList=杨艳萍, 李钊, 李昌柔, 张宏翔, 陈国强, 黄和, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=黄和, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
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版权所有,未经授权,不得转载。, copyrightOwner=《科技导报》编辑部, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=wIadLLnHN21LttNYI/i/+w==, magXml=w+GMOWAAXjOzayg4X+cBzw==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=BlwvezItFWqY7KetSJz0Gg==, pdfFileSize=805826, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=3SbSktfV2ZlcZNIdwM6lbQ==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1249378705529835833, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1249378699909468277, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=yangyp@mail.las.ac.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1249378705651470656, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1249378699909468277, authorId=1249378705529835833, language=EN, stringName=Yanping YANG, firstName=Yanping, middleName=null, lastName=YANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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1National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
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1中国科学院文献情报中心,北京 100190
2中国科学院大学经济与管理学院信息资源管理系,北京100190, bio={"content":"
杨艳萍,研究员,研究方向为农业与生物科技战略情报,电子信箱:yangyp@mail.las.ac.cn
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1National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
2Department of Information Resources Management, School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1249378706377085295, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1249378699909468277, authorId=1249378706171564385, language=CN, stringName=李昌柔, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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1中国科学院文献情报中心,北京 100190
2中国科学院大学经济与管理学院信息资源管理系,北京100190, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1249378704804221191, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1249378699909468277, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1249378704808415497, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1249378699909468277, companyId=1249378704804221191, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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1, 3, address=
1National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
3Chinese Society of Biotechnology, Beijing 100101, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1249378706637132157, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1249378699909468277, authorId=1249378706465165683, language=CN, stringName=张宏翔, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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1中国科学院文献情报中心,北京 100190
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4, address=
4Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1249378706872013195, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1249378699909468277, authorId=1249378706712629634, language=CN, stringName=陈国强, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
4, address=
4清华大学生命科学学院,化学工程系,北京 100084, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1249378705114599711, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1249378699909468277, xref=4, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1249378705118794016, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1249378699909468277, companyId=1249378705114599711, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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4清华大学生命科学学院,化学工程系,北京 100084)])]), Author(id=1249378706947510673, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1249378699909468277, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=huangh@njnu.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1249378707073339801, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1249378699909468277, authorId=1249378706947510673, language=EN, stringName=He HUANG, firstName=He, middleName=null, lastName=HUANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
5, 6, *, address=
5School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China
6Jiangsu Synthetic Biology Basic Research Center, Nanjing 210023, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1249378707157225887, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1249378699909468277, authorId=1249378706947510673, language=CN, stringName=黄和, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
5, 6, *, address=
5南京师范大学食品与制药工程学院,南京 210023
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| 序号 | 国家 | 专利数量 | | 高价值专利数量 |
|---|
| 数量/件 | 占全球专利 总量比例/% | | 数量/件 | 占本国专利 总量比例/% |
| 注:本文的高价值专利指IncoPat数据库中价值度为10的专利集合。 |
| 1 | 中国 | 19032 | 38.70 | | 1230 | 6.46 |
| 2 | 美国 | 18366 | 37.35 | | 8011 | 43.62 |
| 3 | 韩国 | 1672 | 3.40 | | 389 | 23.27 |
| 4 | 日本 | 1519 | 3.09 | | 487 | 32.06 |
| 5 | 德国 | 1291 | 2.63 | | 444 | 34.39 |
| 6 | 英国 | 1233 | 2.51 | | 474 | 38.44 |
| 7 | 瑞士 | 872 | 1.77 | | 349 | 40.02 |
| 8 | 法国 | 591 | 1.20 | | 222 | 37.56 |
| 9 | 印度 | 459 | 0.93 | | 122 | 26.58 |
| 10 | 俄罗斯 | 376 | 0.76 | | 34 | 9.04 |
), ArticleFig(id=1249378710302953968, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1249378699909468277, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
合成生物学领域主要国家专利申请情况(2015—2024年)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 序号 | 国家 | 专利数量 | | 高价值专利数量 |
|---|
| 数量/件 | 占全球专利 总量比例/% | | 数量/件 | 占本国专利 总量比例/% |
| 注:本文的高价值专利指IncoPat数据库中价值度为10的专利集合。 |
| 1 | 中国 | 19032 | 38.70 | | 1230 | 6.46 |
| 2 | 美国 | 18366 | 37.35 | | 8011 | 43.62 |
| 3 | 韩国 | 1672 | 3.40 | | 389 | 23.27 |
| 4 | 日本 | 1519 | 3.09 | | 487 | 32.06 |
| 5 | 德国 | 1291 | 2.63 | | 444 | 34.39 |
| 6 | 英国 | 1233 | 2.51 | | 474 | 38.44 |
| 7 | 瑞士 | 872 | 1.77 | | 349 | 40.02 |
| 8 | 法国 | 591 | 1.20 | | 222 | 37.56 |
| 9 | 印度 | 459 | 0.93 | | 122 | 26.58 |
| 10 | 俄罗斯 | 376 | 0.76 | | 34 | 9.04 |
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