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柑橘黄龙病被称为“柑橘界的癌症”，这种由亚洲韧皮杆菌引发的毁灭性病害，已肆虐全球近50个国家，导致柑橘产业年均损失超百亿美元。2025年4月11日，中国科学院微生物研究所叶健团队宣布破解柑橘抗黄龙病的分子机制，并筛选出可有效防控该病害的小肽药物。该成果作为封面文章发表在《Science》。

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（图片来源：科学网）

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