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科技导报
| 专题:生物多样性保护研究与国家公园建设 2024, 42(18): 66-75
中国国家公园全民公益性理念实现现状、问题与国际经验借鉴
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朱淼, 汤春芳, 汤凌, 张慧智, 黄宝荣
作者信息
Realizing the concept of public welfare for all in China's national parks: Current situation, problems and recommendations
ZHU Miao, TANG Chunfang, TANG Ling, ZHANG Huizhi, HUANG Baorong
Affiliations
出版时间: 2024-09-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.08.01040
文章导航
全民公益性作为中国国家公园建设的三大核心理念之一,对于高质量建设世界最大国家公园体系具有重要意义。尽管此理念在相关政府文件中多次提及,但在具体实践中仍缺乏具体的操作指引和制度保障,造成理念实现成效有待提高。分析了中国国家公园全民公益性实现现状和面临的问题,借鉴其他国家成功经验,从强化法律和制度建设、健全利益相关方参与机制、完善特许经营制度、提升自然教育与游憩体验服务水平等方面,提出了促进中国国家公园全民公益性实现的政策建议。
The concept of public welfare for all people, one of the three core concepts of China's national parks construction, is of great significance for the high-quality construction of the world’s largest national park system. Although the concept has been frequently mentioned in relevant government documents, there is still a lack of specific operational guidelines and institutional safeguards in practice, resulting in poor realization of the concept. Based on the analysis of the current situation and the problems and challenges facing the realization of public welfare for all in China's national parks, this paper draws on the successful experiences of other countries in promoting the construction of national parks for public welfare, and puts forward policy recommendations to promote the realization of public welfare for all in China's national parks from four aspects: strengthening the construction of laws and systems, deepening the institutional mechanism for public participation, improving the concession system, and optimizing the services of nature education and ecotourism.
national parks
/
public welfare for all
/
public participation
朱淼, 汤春芳, 汤凌, 张慧智, 黄宝荣.
中国国家公园全民公益性理念实现现状、问题与国际经验借鉴.
科技导报,
2024
, 42
(18)
: 66
-75
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.08.01040
ZHU Miao, TANG Chunfang, TANG Ling, ZHANG Huizhi, HUANG Baorong.
Realizing the concept of public welfare for all in China's national parks: Current situation, problems and recommendations[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2024
, 42
(18)
: 66
-75
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.08.01040
2024年第42卷第18期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.08.01040
接收时间:2024-08-01
首发时间:2024-10-17
出版时间:2024-09-28
收稿日期:2024-08-01
修回日期:2024-09-05
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.08.01040
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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