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科技导报 | 专题:生物多样性保护研究与国家公园建设 2024, 42(18): 28-36
新时期中国生物多样性保护主要进展及建议
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曹铭昌, 杨欢, 李婧婷, 于丹丹, 方磊
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    生态环境部南京环境科学研究所, 南京 210042
Major progress and suggestions on biodiversity conservation in China in the new era
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出版时间: 2024-09-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.09.01254
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生物多样性是人类赖以生存的物质基础。中国高度重视生物多样性保护,正在引领全球落实“昆明-蒙特利尔全球生物多样性框架”,加强全球生物多样性保护,开启了全球生物多样性保护治理的新时代。在阐述中国生物多样性保护成效的基础上,分析了生物多样性保护面临的问题与挑战,总结了生物多样性主流化水平、面临的威胁、治理能力,以及引领全球生物多样性治理方面存在的问题,提出加快完善保护制度和社会行动体系,协同推进生态保护修复和监管,构建长效化调查、监测和评估机制,持续推进生物多样性治理现代化,继续引领全球生物多样性治理等新时期中国生物多样性保护的工作建议。
生物多样性  /  《生物多样性公约》  /  昆明-蒙特利尔全球生物多样性框架
Biodiversity is the material basis of human survival. China attaches great importance to biodiversity conservation and is leading the global implementation of the "Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework" to strengthen global biodiversity conservation, which has opened a new era for the global biodiversity conservation and governance. Based on the effectiveness of biodiversity conservation in China, in this paper, the problems and challenges faced by biodiversity conservation in China were systematically analyzed. Meanwhile, it summarized the existing problems in the level of biodiversity mainstreaming, the threats of biodiversity loss, governance capacity, and the ability to lead global governance of biodiversity. Proposals on China's biodiversity conversation in the new era were made, such as accelerating the improvement of biodiversity conservation and social action systems, promoting ecological protection, restoration and supervision synergistically, establishing long-term investigation, monitoring and evaluation mechanisms, continually pushing forward the modernization of biodiversity governance and continuing to lead the global biodiversity governance.
biodiversity  /  convention on biological diversity  /  Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework
曹铭昌, 杨欢, 李婧婷, 于丹丹, 方磊. 新时期中国生物多样性保护主要进展及建议. 科技导报, 2024 , 42 (18) : 28 -36 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.09.01254
CAO Mingchang, YANG Huan, LI Jingting, YU Dandan, FANG Lei. Major progress and suggestions on biodiversity conservation in China in the new era[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2024 , 42 (18) : 28 -36 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.09.01254
2024年第42卷第18期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.09.01254
  • 接收时间:2024-09-01
  • 首发时间:2024-10-17
  • 出版时间:2024-09-28
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  • 收稿日期:2024-09-01
  • 修回日期:2024-09-17
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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