Article(id=1242141508531462411, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1242141504148414717, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.08.01039, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1722787200000, receivedDateStr=2024-08-05, revisedDate=1725811200000, revisedDateStr=2024-09-09, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1729094400000, onlineDateStr=2024-10-17, pubDate=1727452800000, pubDateStr=2024-09-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1729094400000, onlineIssueDateStr=2024-10-17, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1774079213505, creator=sys-migrate, updateTime=1774079213505, updator=sys-migrate, issue=Issue{id=1242141504148414717, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, year='2024', volume='42', issue='18', pageStart='1', pageEnd='132', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1727452800000', pubDateStr='2024-09-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=null, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1774079212460, creator='sys-migrate', updateTime=1774079212460, updator='sys-migrate', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=20, endPage=27, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1242141511215821655, articleId=1242141508531462411, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=EN, title=Research and prospects on the pathways of national parks contributing to biodiversity conservation in China, columnId=1242141511119352660, journalTitle=Science & Technology Review, columnName=Exclusive：Biodiversity conservation and national park construction, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=Rapid changes in human activities have led to a dramatic decline in global biodiversity. As a critical type of protected area, national parks play an irreplaceable role in biodiversity conservation. China's first batch of national parks have strengthened biodiversity conservation in national parks through pathways, such as building an intelligent management system, formulating a green development framework based on ecological compensation and concessions, enriching the content and means of publicity and education, multisectoral co-operation and co-construction, and supplementing legal norms. However, there are also many challenges, such as inadequate management system, insufficient binding effect of existing control measures on human activities, difficulty in rapid restoration of vegetation cover in the abandoned land of historical mines, threat of invasive species by outsiders, and global warming. In order to cope with the above problems, recommendations are made to strengthen the scientific research on biodiversity conservation in national parks at the levels of genetics, species and ecosystem diversity; to take into account the demands of biodiversity conservation and relevant stakeholders, and formulate a scientific, feasible and flexible control system; to strengthen the policy guarantee system in the areas of laws, funds and personnel, and to establish a system of evaluating the effectiveness of biodiversity conservation that can be applied to multiple types of national parks, so as to ensure the effectiveness of national parks' biodiversity conservation. The Government should also strengthen the policy guarantee system in terms of law, funding and personnel, and establish an evaluation system for the effectiveness of biodiversity conservation applicable to many types of national parks, so as to ensure the long-term and stable development of biodiversity conservation in national parks., authors=ZHANG Jingjing, XU Jiliang, authorsList=ZHANG Jingjing, XU Jiliang, authorCompany=School of National Park, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242141510649590605, articleId=1242141508531462411, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=中国国家公园助力生物多样性保护路径研究进展, columnId=1242141510569898828, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=专题：生物多样性保护研究与国家公园建设, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=人类活动的快速变化导致全球生物多样性急剧下降，国家公园作为重要的自然保护地类型，在保护生物多样性方面发挥着不可替代的作用。综述了中国首批国家公园通过构建智慧管理体系、制定基于生态补偿和特许经营的绿色发展框架、丰富宣传教育内容及途径、多部门合作共建、补充法律规范等路径，以及加强国家公园内生物多样性保护的过程。目前存在管理体制不够完善、现有管控措施对人类活动约束力不足、历史遗留矿山废弃地植被快速恢复难、外来入侵物种威胁以及全球气候变暖等诸多挑战。为应对以上问题，建议未来从遗传、物种和生态系统多样性3个层面加强国家公园生物多样性保护的科学基础研究；合理兼顾生物多样性保护和相关利益者的诉求，制定科学可行的弹性管控制度；加强法律、资金、人员等方面的政策保障体系，并建立适用于多类型国家公园的生物多样性保护成效评估体系，以确保国家公园生物多样性保护工作长期稳定地发展。, authors=张晶晶, 徐基良, authorsList=张晶晶, 徐基良, authorCompany=北京林业大学国家公园学院, 北京 100083, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=张晶晶，讲师，研究方向为自然保护地建设与管理，电子信箱:jjzhang@bjfu.edu.cn;徐基良(通信作者)，教授，研究方向为自然保护地管理和生物多样性保护政策，电子信箱:xujiliang@bjfu.edu.cn, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=/aFPUYSGNPwt5JqUClX9aw==, pdfFileSize=730493, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=国家林业和草原局业务委托项目（2023030）)}, authors=null, keywords=[Keyword(id=1242141510288880453, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242141508531462411, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=中国国家公园), Keyword(id=1242141510368572231, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242141508531462411, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=生物多样性), Keyword(id=1242141510456652617, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242141508531462411, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=保护路径), Keyword(id=1242141510783808335, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242141508531462411, language=EN, orderNo=1, 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