Article(id=1242141466827502249, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1242141462863880236, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.01.00156, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1706112000000, receivedDateStr=2024-01-25, revisedDate=1721923200000, revisedDateStr=2024-07-26, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1727539200000, onlineDateStr=2024-09-29, pubDate=1726156800000, pubDateStr=2024-09-13, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1727539200000, onlineIssueDateStr=2024-09-29, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1774079203561, creator=sys-migrate, updateTime=1774079203561, updator=sys-migrate, issue=Issue{id=1242141462863880236, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, year='2024', volume='42', issue='17', pageStart='1', pageEnd='160', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1726156800000', pubDateStr='2024-09-13', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=null, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1774079202618, creator='sys-migrate', updateTime=1774079202618, updator='sys-migrate', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=7, endPage=15, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1242141470136808122, articleId=1242141466827502249, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=EN, title=On the competence and growth path of distinguished engineers: An analysis on the samples of National Engineer Award winners, columnId=1242137384486249344, journalTitle=Science & Technology Review, columnName=Special to S&T Review, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=Distinguished engineers are an important component of the national strategic talent force, which is of great significance for accelerating sci-tech self-reliance and self-strengthening at higher levels and building a world scientific and technological powerhouse. Based on the analysis of the first National Engineer Award winners, this paper conducts a portrait analysis of the characteristics, abilities, and growth paths of the group to explore the common growth patterns of the engineer community. It is found that advanced engineering technical knowledge and skills are prerequisite for outstanding engineers, exploring and solving practical engineering technical problems are their mission, scientific research and innovation capabilities are their foundation, and they are driven by national needs and the industrial development. Their growths stem from full career development learning, collaborative research of task teams, and dedicated research towards breakthroughs in key technology areas. Based on these findings this paper deeply analyzes the problems existing in the current training of outstanding engineers in China and proposes some suggestions., authors=LIU Yaqi1, HAN Sijia2, BAI Qiyu2, authorsList=LIU Yaqi, HAN Sijia, BAI Qiyu, authorCompany=1. National Academy of Innovation Strategy, CAST, Beijing 100086, China;
2. School of New Media, Peking University, Beijing 100091, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242141469704790080, articleId=1242141466827502249, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=卓越工程师的能力素质和成长路径——基于“国家工程师奖”表彰对象样本的画像分析, columnId=1242118241766675232, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=专稿, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=基于“国家工程师奖”首次表彰对象的相关信息,围绕群体特征、能力素质和成长路径开展画像分析,以挖掘工程师群体成长的共性规律。研究发现,卓越工程师以良好的工程技术知识技能为前提、以实际工程技术问题的探索和解决为使命、以极强的科研和创新能力为基础、以国家需求和产业发展为牵引,通过职业生涯发展全周期学习、重大任务团队协同攻关、潜心研究实现关键核心技术突破而实现成长。基于此,通过剖析当前中国卓越工程师培养中存在的问题,并提出相关建议。, authors=刘雅琦1, 韩思嘉2, 白麒钰2, authorsList=刘雅琦, 韩思嘉, 白麒钰, authorCompany=1. 中国科协创新战略研究院, 北京 100086;
2. 北京大学新媒体研究院, 北京 100091, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=刘雅琦,助理研究员,研究方向为科技奖励、科技创新政策评估,电子信箱:lyq_216@sina.com;白麒钰(通信作者),研究员,研究方向为传播心理学,电子信箱:baiqiyu_pku@163.com, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=ddNzhGzKXmX/RkNO4R+9cw==, pdfFileSize=1612128, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=共青团中央“青少年发展研究”课题(23XT010);中国科协创新战略研究院科研项目(2023-pgs-03))}, authors=null, keywords=[Keyword(id=1242141468014485563, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242141466827502249, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=工程师), Keyword(id=1242141469482491965, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242141466827502249, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=科技奖励), Keyword(id=1242141469557989439, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242141466827502249, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=人才培养), Keyword(id=1242141469822230596, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242141466827502249, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=engineers), Keyword(id=1242141469897728071, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242141466827502249, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=scientific and technological prize), Keyword(id=1242141470002590391, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242141466827502249, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=talent cultivation)], refs=null, funds=null, companyList=null, figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1125356956822126595, delFlag=0, nameCn=科技导报, nameEn=Science & Technology Review, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1000-7857, eissn=, cn=11-1421/N, coden=null, periodic=3, language=CN, oaType=0, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Sci Technol Rev, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=null, updatedTime=1774230116083, createdBy=null, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=S, firstLetterEn=S, subjectCode=Natural Sciences, subjectName=自然科学, subjectCodeEn=Natural Sciences, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, picEn=yjSfclmpNm7ihn9NbTZ69g==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1242774439910290156, language=CN, name=科技导报, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=中国科学技术协会, sponsoredBy=中国科学技术协会, publishedBy=科技导报社, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/CN/home, createdTime=1774230116107, updatedTime=1774230116107, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/CN/column/column7.shtml, submissionAuthorUrl=https://kjdbauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, submissionReviewUrl=https://kjdbauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1242774439960621805, language=EN, name=Science & Technology Review, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/EN/home, createdTime=1774230116119, updatedTime=1774230116119, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/EN/column/column7.shtml, submissionAuthorUrl=https://kjdbauthor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionReviewUrl=https://kjdbauthor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1146031591421210625, websiteList=[Website(id=1146104741081231361, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN, language=CN, createTime=1751182263881, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1751778001962, updateBy=18614031015, name=科技导报, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=科技导报, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1148021146403992296, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1751639170504, updateTime=1751639170504, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146378826469, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1751639170498, updateTime=1751639170498, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146366243556, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic?fileId=9GHSf7eGlIPH0Tv/OOdstA==, createTime=1751639170495, updateTime=1751639170495, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146395603687, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1751639170502, updateTime=1751639170502, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146387215078, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1751639170500, updateTime=1751639170500, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1146105254833139715, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN, language=EN, createTime=1751182386363, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1753500121937, updateBy=18614031015, name=科技导报, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Science & Technology Review, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1155838567709528217, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1753502988984, updateTime=1753502988984, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567692750998, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1753502988980, updateTime=1753502988980, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567688556693, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/file/pic?fileId=9GHSf7eGlIPH0Tv/OOdstA==, createTime=1753502988979, updateTime=1753502988979, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567705333912, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/file/pic, createTime=1753502988983, updateTime=1753502988983, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567701139607, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1753502988982, updateTime=1753502988982, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=科技导报, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=null, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Science & Technology Review, journalPhotoCn=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, journalPhotoEn=yjSfclmpNm7ihn9NbTZ69g==, journalFirstLetter=S, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=1, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=0.91, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=null, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.01.00156, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.01.00156, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/PDF/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.01.00156, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/PDF/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.01.00156, aliStartDate=null, aliEndDate=null, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1726156800000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)
收藏切换
卓越工程师的能力素质和成长路径——基于“国家工程师奖”表彰对象样本的画像分析
收藏切换
PDF下载
科技导报 | 专稿 2024,42(17): 7-15
收起
收藏切换
科技导报 | 专稿 2024, 42(17): 7-15
卓越工程师的能力素质和成长路径——基于“国家工程师奖”表彰对象样本的画像分析
全屏
刘雅琦1, 韩思嘉2, 白麒钰2
作者信息
    1. 中国科协创新战略研究院, 北京 100086;
    2. 北京大学新媒体研究院, 北京 100091
On the competence and growth path of distinguished engineers: An analysis on the samples of National Engineer Award winners
Affiliations
出版时间: 2024-09-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.01.00156
文章导航
收藏切换
基于“国家工程师奖”首次表彰对象的相关信息,围绕群体特征、能力素质和成长路径开展画像分析,以挖掘工程师群体成长的共性规律。研究发现,卓越工程师以良好的工程技术知识技能为前提、以实际工程技术问题的探索和解决为使命、以极强的科研和创新能力为基础、以国家需求和产业发展为牵引,通过职业生涯发展全周期学习、重大任务团队协同攻关、潜心研究实现关键核心技术突破而实现成长。基于此,通过剖析当前中国卓越工程师培养中存在的问题,并提出相关建议。
工程师  /  科技奖励  /  人才培养
Distinguished engineers are an important component of the national strategic talent force, which is of great significance for accelerating sci-tech self-reliance and self-strengthening at higher levels and building a world scientific and technological powerhouse. Based on the analysis of the first National Engineer Award winners, this paper conducts a portrait analysis of the characteristics, abilities, and growth paths of the group to explore the common growth patterns of the engineer community. It is found that advanced engineering technical knowledge and skills are prerequisite for outstanding engineers, exploring and solving practical engineering technical problems are their mission, scientific research and innovation capabilities are their foundation, and they are driven by national needs and the industrial development. Their growths stem from full career development learning, collaborative research of task teams, and dedicated research towards breakthroughs in key technology areas. Based on these findings this paper deeply analyzes the problems existing in the current training of outstanding engineers in China and proposes some suggestions.
engineers  /  scientific and technological prize  /  talent cultivation
刘雅琦, 韩思嘉, 白麒钰. 卓越工程师的能力素质和成长路径——基于“国家工程师奖”表彰对象样本的画像分析. 科技导报, 2024 , 42 (17) : 7 -15 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.01.00156
LIU Yaqi, HAN Sijia, BAI Qiyu. On the competence and growth path of distinguished engineers: An analysis on the samples of National Engineer Award winners[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2024 , 42 (17) : 7 -15 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.01.00156
2024年第42卷第17期
PDF下载
350
21
引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.01.00156
  • 接收时间:2024-01-25
  • 首发时间:2024-09-29
  • 出版时间:2024-09-13
补充材料
相关文章
文章信息
作者
出版历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-25
  • 修回日期:2024-07-26
基金
作者信息
参考文献
分享链接
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.01.00156
分享至
全文二维码

扫描看全文

引用本文
BibTeX
本文的引用情况
2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏