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科技导报
| 专题:水下考古探测技术发展 2024, 42(14): 81-90
综合海洋勘测技术在长江口二号沉船打捞过程中的应用
全屏
于小刚1,2 , 梁国庆3 , 刘芝波1,2 , 隋海琛1,2
作者信息
1. 天津水运工程勘察设计院有限公司, 天津 300456; 2. 天津市水运工程测绘技术企业重点实验室, 天津 300456; 3. 国家文物局考古研究中心, 北京 100013
Application of integrated marine survey technology in the salvage of Changjiang Kou No.2 shipwreck
Affiliations
出版时间: 2024-07-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.10.01605
文章导航
长江口二号沉船成功整体打捞出水,是中国水下考古又一里程碑式的重大成果,海洋勘测技术在沉船打捞过程中发挥了至关重要的作用。介绍了整个施工打捞过程中应用到的海洋勘测技术,包括沉船周边海底地形测量、沉船位置姿态探测、岩土工程勘察、海洋水文环境监测、多船舶网络化导航定位、钢桩定位监测、沉船姿态实时监测等。一系列海洋勘测技术的创新与应用,为长江口二号沉船整体打捞出水提供了重要的数据基础,极大提高了施工作业效率,开创了综合海洋勘测技术在水下考古及沉船打捞领域的系统作业模式。
长江口二号
/
海洋勘测
/
岩土工程勘察
/
海洋环境监测
/
导航定位
/
姿态监测
The successful salvage of Changjiang Kou No. 2 shipwreck out of water is another milestone achievement of underwater archaeology in China. Marine survey technology played a vital role in raising the shipwreck out of water. This paper introduces in detail the marine survey technologies applied in the whole salvage process, including bottom topographic survey around the shipwreck, position and attitude detection, geotechnical engineering investigation, marine hydrological environment monitoring, multi-ship network navigation and positioning, steel pile position monitoring, real-time attitude monitoring, etc. A series of innovation and application of marine survey technology have provided important data for the overall salvage of Changjiang Kou No. 2 shipwreck. The efficiency of salvage operation is greatly improved, and a systematic operation mode of integrated marine survey technology in the field of underwater archaeology and wreck salvage is created.
Changjiang Kou No. 2 shipwreck
/
marine survey
/
geotechnical engineering investigation
/
marine environment monitoring
/
navigation and positioning
/
attitude monitoring
于小刚, 梁国庆, 刘芝波, 隋海琛.
综合海洋勘测技术在长江口二号沉船打捞过程中的应用.
科技导报,
2024
, 42
(14)
: 81
-90
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.10.01605
YU Xiaogang, LIANG Guoqing, LIU Zhibo, SUI Haichen.
Application of integrated marine survey technology in the salvage of Changjiang Kou No.2 shipwreck[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2024
, 42
(14)
: 81
-90
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.10.01605
2024年第42卷第14期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.10.01605
接收时间:2023-10-01
首发时间:2024-08-06
出版时间:2024-07-28
收稿日期:2023-10-01
修回日期:2024-03-04
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.10.01605
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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