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科技导报
| 专稿 2024, 42(8): 6-20
从人机交互到人机共协计算——人机关系的思想演化和未来展望
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王晨1,2 , 任向实1,2
作者信息
1. 高知工科大学信息学院, 日本高知 782-8502;
通讯作者:
任向实(通信作者),教授,研究方向为人机交互和人机共协计算,电子信箱:xsren@acm.org
Paradigm shift: From human-computer interaction to human-engaged computing
Affiliations
出版时间: 2024-04-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.01.00013
文章导航
作为跨学科领域，人机交互已成为推动信息时代发展、将计算技术惠及大众的重要动力。在回顾当下人机交互领域进展的同时，探寻技术背后的思想演化路径，尝试阐述一个更为宏观地看待人机关系和未来创新的哲学认识，其中包括：简述人机交互的定位和贡献；从人机交互的历史分析当下技术现象的演化过程；通过理解人机之间的相克问题，提出“人机共协计算”理论，讨论人与技术的理想关系。基于以上认识，从学术思想、研究教育、人类社会影响、信息传播和产品技术5个方面提出建议，以期为未来人机交互和相关信息技术的发展提供一些方向性启发。
人类生存
/
人机理想关系
/
人机交互
/
人机共协计算
/
身-知-心
As a broadly interdisciplinary field, Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) has become a significant driving force in advancing the development of the information age and bringing computing technologies to the public for everyone to use. This article reviews key topics in the field of HCI until now, and it also explores the evolutionary path of ideas behind the technologies, presenting a more macroscopic philosophical understanding of human-computer relationship and future innovation in the human context. The article is divided into four parts: (1) It briefly describes the position and contributions of HCI; (2) It analyzes the evolution of current technological phenomena from the history of HCI; (3) By understanding the antibiosis issues between humans and computers, the article also applies“Human-Engaged Computing”theory to a discussion about the ideal relationship between humans and technology; (4) Based on the above, we also present suggestions for future development from five aspects: academic thought, research and education, societal impacts, information dissemination, and technology design.
human survival
/
ideal human-computer relationship
/
human-computer interaction
/
human-engaged computing
/
biophysics-intellect-xin
王晨, 任向实.
从人机交互到人机共协计算——人机关系的思想演化和未来展望.
科技导报,
2024
, 42
(8)
: 6
-20
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.01.00013
WANG Chen, REN Xiangshi.
Paradigm shift: From human-computer interaction to human-engaged computing[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2024
, 42
(8)
: 6
-20
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.01.00013
2024年第42卷第8期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.01.00013
接收时间：2023-12-30
首发时间：2024-05-22
出版时间：2024-04-28
收稿日期：2023-12-30
修回日期：2024-03-07
通讯作者:
任向实(通信作者),教授,研究方向为人机交互和人机共协计算,电子信箱:xsren@acm.org
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.01.00013
引用本文
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 属数 种数 占总种数比例 属 种数 占总种数比例 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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