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However, sustainable development of customized bus systems and routes still faces many problems. By analyzing the relevant literature in the past decade, this paper compares the hot spots and trends of customized buses, summarizes the common problems of existing research, and forecasts the important future research directions. Equity plays a crucial role in the sustainable development of customized bus service systems, and existing route planning studies have begun to focus on the equity for disadvantaged groups and spatial equilibrium. 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科技导报
| 专题:城市交通公平与出行效率 2024, 42(3): 89-96
考虑公平性的定制公交路径规划及系统评估
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通讯作者:
王江波(通信作者),副教授,研究方向为出行行为建模分析与预测,电子信箱:Jiangbo_Wang@dlut.edu.cn
Customized bus path planning and system evaluation considering equity
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出版时间: 2024-02-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.03.008
文章导航
梳理了定制公交的研究进展,分析表明:公平性对定制公交服务系统的可持续发展起着至关重要的作用,现有线路规划研究已开始关注弱势群体出行公平性和时空均衡性问题。未来研究应着重解决公平性评价指标体系的建立、系统考虑公平性约束下的路径规划和调度运营等。定制公交系统设计应当兼顾新乘客票价优惠和忠诚乘客福利,在需求演化各阶段持续优化,提高定制公交系统的综合服务水平以及可持续发展能力。
Customized buses can achieve an accurate match between travel demands and responsive travel service supply to meet the emerging travel requirements of flexibility and carbon reduction. However, sustainable development of customized bus systems and routes still faces many problems. By analyzing the relevant literature in the past decade, this paper compares the hot spots and trends of customized buses, summarizes the common problems of existing research, and forecasts the important future research directions. Equity plays a crucial role in the sustainable development of customized bus service systems, and existing route planning studies have begun to focus on the equity for disadvantaged groups and spatial equilibrium. Future research should focus on addressing the establishment of a fairness evaluation index system, systematic consideration of route planning and scheduling operations under fairness constraints, etc. Customized bus system planning must take into account the design of new passenger fare discounts and loyalist benefits, and sustain efforts at all stages of demand evolution to improve the sustainability and survival rate of customized bus routes and systems.
customized bus
/
demand responsiveness
/
equity
刘锴, 王静, 连芝锐, 王江波.
考虑公平性的定制公交路径规划及系统评估.
科技导报,
2024
, 42
(3)
: 89
-96
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.03.008
LIU Kai, WANG Jing, LIAN Zhirui, WANG Jiangbo.
Customized bus path planning and system evaluation considering equity[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2024
, 42
(3)
: 89
-96
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.03.008
2024年第42卷第3期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.03.008
接收时间:2023-08-04
首发时间:2024-04-15
出版时间:2024-02-13
收稿日期:2023-08-04
修回日期:2023-10-10
通讯作者:
王江波(通信作者),副教授,研究方向为出行行为建模分析与预测,电子信箱:Jiangbo_Wang@dlut.edu.cn
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.03.008
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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