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科技导报
| 专题:粮食安全专题 2023, 41(20): 55-63
盐渍农田“地下水效益区间”的内涵、研究重点及展望
全屏
赵英1,2
作者信息
1. 鲁东大学资源与环境工程学院,烟台 264039
2. 鲁东大学现代农业高质量发展产教融合东营基地, 东营 257509
The concept, scientific issues and prospect of the groundwater benefit zone in the saline farmland
Affiliations
出版时间: 2023-10-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.20.006
文章导航
以地下水-土壤-植物-大气连续体系统水盐迁移过程为研究对象,解析了地下水文过程和农田生态系统的关键驱动因素和互馈过程,提出了地下水效益区间的新概念;详述了地下水效益区间的形成机制及其模型模拟方法;从盐渍农田水盐耦合运移机制、尺度效应、量化模型、地下水位调控等方面展望了地下水效益区间研究的科学问题及其挑战。
地下水效益区间
/
地下水-土壤-植物-大气连续体
/
模型模拟
This paper focuses on the processes of water and salt movements in the groundwater-soil-plant-atmosphere continuum (GSPAC) system. First, it analyzes the key driving factors and mutual feedback mechanisms of the groundwater hydrological process and farmland ecosystem and proposes a new conception of groundwater benefit zone (GBZ). Secondly, it elaborates on the formation mechanisms of the groundwater benefit zone and the model development for simulation of the GBZ. Finally, based on the saline farmland water-salt coupling transport mechanism, scale effects, quantitative model of GBZ, and technical parameters of regional groundwater and salt regulation and control, the scientific issues and challenges related to the research framework of GBZ are prospected.
groundwater benefit zone
/
groundwater-soil-plant-atmosphere continuum
/
model simulation
赵英.
盐渍农田“地下水效益区间”的内涵、研究重点及展望.
科技导报,
2023
, 41
(20)
: 55
-63
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.20.006
ZHAO Ying.
The concept, scientific issues and prospect of the groundwater benefit zone in the saline farmland[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2023
, 41
(20)
: 55
-63
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.20.006
2023年第41卷第20期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.20.006
接收时间:2021-06-24
首发时间:2023-11-06
出版时间:2023-10-28
收稿日期:2021-06-24
修回日期:2021-12-24
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.20.006
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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