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小型中微子探测器研究进展
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黄迁明,李兰,吕焕文,应栋川
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    中国核动力研究设计院核反应堆系统设计技术重点实验室,成都 610213
Progress in research of small neutrino detectors
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出版时间: 2023-06-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.11.011
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小型中微子探测器在核电厂监测、核潜艇探测、地球物理研究方面具有广泛的应用前景。综述了小型中微子探测器的研制进展,介绍了中微子的种类以及地球中微子、太阳中微子、反应堆中微子的来源和探测原理,针对固体闪烁体、液体闪烁体等探测器类型,以及中微子相干散射、反β衰变等不同探测原理,梳理了国内外探测技术发展现状以及现有小型中微子探测器样机,分析了不同探测器的结构组成及探测能力,总结出基于固体塑料闪烁体的反β衰变探测器是理想的小型中微子探测器,探讨了小型中微子探测器的发展脉络及前景,提出中国需要开发具有自主知识产权的小型中微子探测器的建议。
小型中微子探测器  /  反β衰变  /  中微子相干散射  /  地球物理  /  反应堆监测
Small neutrino detectors have a wide range of application prospects in reactor monitoring, submarine detection and geophysics research. This paper summarizes the types of neutrinos and detection principles, followed by the development status of detection technologies at home and abroad, including experiments based on inverse beta decay and coherent scattering experiments of neutrinos. Finally, the development of small neutrino detectors is reviewed and differences between different countries and the future development of small neutrino detectors in China are also summarized.
small neutrino detector  /  IBD  /  CEvNS  /  geophysics  /  reactor monitoring
黄迁明,李兰,吕焕文,应栋川. 小型中微子探测器研究进展. 科技导报, 2023 , 41 (11) : 105 -112 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.11.011
HUANG Qianming, LI Lan, Lü Huanwen, YING Dongchuan. Progress in research of small neutrino detectors[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2023 , 41 (11) : 105 -112 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.11.011
2023年第41卷第11期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.11.011
  • 接收时间:2022-10-10
  • 首发时间:2023-06-29
  • 出版时间:2023-06-13
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  • 收稿日期:2022-10-10
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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