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The research progress in the manufacturing technology for resin matrix, metal matrix, and ceramic matrix composite blades is discussed in this paper. The development and application situation of the common processing technology and key manufacturing technology of aero-engine composite blades are reviewed in detail, including prepreg/molding process and three-dimensional braided/reinforced resin transfer molding process of resin matrix composite blades, molding process, pressure casting process and superplastic forming/diffusion bonding process of metal matrix composite blades, and melt infiltration process of ceramic matrix composite blades. 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航空发动机复合材料叶片先进制造技术研究进展
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科技导报 | 专题:制造强国建设 2023,41(5): 27-33
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科技导报 | 专题:制造强国建设 2023, 41(5): 27-33
航空发动机复合材料叶片先进制造技术研究进展
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俞锐晨,姜金华,朱晓锦,张合生,高志远*
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    上海大学机电工程与自动化学院,上海 200444

通讯作者:

高志远(通信作者),副教授,研究方向为智能材料感知与控制技术,电子信箱:gaozhiyuan86@shu.edu.cn
Research progress of advanced manufacturing technology for aero-engine composite blades
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出版时间: 2023-03-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.05.003
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大规模采用复合材料叶片是目前航空工业实现航空发动机更高涵道比和减重的最有效途径。以复合材料航空发动机叶片的制造技术研究进展为主题,介绍了现阶段树脂基、金属基和陶瓷基复合材料航空发动机叶片的主流加工工艺;重点讨论了关键制造技术的发展现状和应用情况,包括树脂基复材叶片的预浸料/模压成型工艺和三维编织结/增强树脂传递模塑成型工艺、金属基复材叶片的模压成型、加压浇铸工艺和超塑成形/扩散连接工艺以及陶瓷基复合材料叶片的熔体渗透工艺;探讨了航空发动机复合材料叶片的发展趋势,并提出未来复合材料叶片关键制造技术的研究方向。
航空发动机  /  叶片  /  复合材料  /  加工工艺  /  先进制造
Large-scale adoption of composite blades is the most effective way to achieve ultra-high bypass ratio and low weight of aero-engine in the aerospace industry. The research progress in the manufacturing technology for resin matrix, metal matrix, and ceramic matrix composite blades is discussed in this paper. The development and application situation of the common processing technology and key manufacturing technology of aero-engine composite blades are reviewed in detail, including prepreg/molding process and three-dimensional braided/reinforced resin transfer molding process of resin matrix composite blades, molding process, pressure casting process and superplastic forming/diffusion bonding process of metal matrix composite blades, and melt infiltration process of ceramic matrix composite blades. Finally, the trend of aero-engine composite blades is discussed and the research direction to further develop key manufacturing technology of composite blades is summarized.
aero-engine  /  blade  /  composite material  /  processing technology  /  advanced manufacturing
俞锐晨,姜金华,朱晓锦,张合生,高志远. 航空发动机复合材料叶片先进制造技术研究进展. 科技导报, 2023 , 41 (5) : 27 -33 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.05.003
YU Ruichen, JIANG Jinhua, ZHU Xiaojin, ZHANG Hesheng, GAO Zhiyuan. Research progress of advanced manufacturing technology for aero-engine composite blades[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2023 , 41 (5) : 27 -33 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.05.003
2023年第41卷第5期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.05.003
  • 接收时间:2023-01-08
  • 首发时间:2023-03-27
  • 出版时间:2023-03-13
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  • 收稿日期:2023-01-08
  • 修回日期:2023-02-10
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高志远(通信作者),副教授,研究方向为智能材料感知与控制技术,电子信箱:gaozhiyuan86@shu.edu.cn
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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