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To develop multiplatform ground-, sea- and space-based space situational awareness systems, the US held exercises such as "Space Flag", "Black Sky" and "Global Sentinel 2022" to steadily promote the space situational awareness capability of integrating heaven and earth., authors=LIU Dong, SHI Wenbo, authorsList=LIU Dong, SHI Wenbo, authorCompany=Division of Advanced Technology and Equipment, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=0pN8qO8fEj1mhax3378YGA==, pdfFileSize=2266424, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242140289213739051, articleId=1242140281458470914, 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科技导报
| 专题:2022年科技热点回眸 2023, 41(1): 230-240
2022年航天装备热点回眸
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刘冬, 史文博
作者信息
上海交通大学先进技术与装备研究院, 上海 200240
Hotspots of aerospace equipment in 2022: A review
Affiliations
出版时间: 2023-01-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.01.017
文章导航
2022年,运载火箭方面,美国、俄罗斯、欧洲等国家加速推动大型运载火箭研发,但进展不一。美国、俄罗斯按计划发射多颗侦察卫星,天基侦察能力不断升级完善;美国、俄罗斯、中国加快高吞吐量、高速率、抗干扰的先进通信卫星系统的研制与部署,有效满足未来通信需要;美国、俄罗斯等国家大力发展复杂对抗环境下的导航能力;美国高轨宽视场导弹预警技术试验卫星将在完成在轨测试后开始运行,具备了一定的高超声速武器预警跟踪试验能力;太空控制方面,美国、俄罗斯、日本、加拿大等国家不断加强在轨碎片清理、在轨操作、天地往返等能力,空间安全问题更加复杂多变;美国通过发展地基、海基、天基等多平台太空态势感知系统,稳步推进天地一体全覆盖的太空态势感知能力;美国举行“太空旗”“黑色天空”“全球哨兵2022”等演习,通过演习演练积极提升太空部队实战能力。
航天技术
/
航天装备
/
运载火箭
/
通信卫星
In the field of launch vehicles, the US, Russia, Europe and other countries accelerated the research and development of large carrier rockets in 2022 but the progress was mixed. The US and Russia launched multiple reconnaissance satellites as planned and space-based reconnaissance capabilities were constantly upgraded and improved. The US, Russia and China accelerated the development and deployment of advanced communication satellite systems with high throughput, high speed and anti-interference to effectively meet the communication needs of future operations and develop navigation capabilities in complex confrontation environments. The US high track wide field of view missile early warning technology test satellite would begin operation after completing in-orbit tests, with a certain hypersonic weapon early warning tracking test ability. As for the space control aspects, the US, Russia, Japan, Canada and other countries continued to strengthen their in-orbit debris clearing, in-orbit operation, and heaven and earth re-shuttle, while space security issues became more complex and changeable. To develop multiplatform ground-, sea- and space-based space situational awareness systems, the US held exercises such as "Space Flag", "Black Sky" and "Global Sentinel 2022" to steadily promote the space situational awareness capability of integrating heaven and earth.
aerospace technology
/
aerospace equipment
/
carrier rocket
/
communication satellite
刘冬, 史文博.
2022年航天装备热点回眸.
科技导报,
2023
, 41
(1)
: 230
-240
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.01.017
LIU Dong, SHI Wenbo.
Hotspots of aerospace equipment in 2022: A review[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2023
, 41
(1)
: 230
-240
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.01.017
2023年第41卷第1期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.01.017
接收时间:2022-12-23
首发时间:2023-02-10
出版时间:2023-01-13
收稿日期:2022-12-23
修回日期:2023-01-05
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.01.017
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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