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关于培养使用战略科学家的思考——基于中外100位战略科学家的履历分析
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科技导报 | 专题:战略科学家 2022, 40(16): 38-45
关于培养使用战略科学家的思考——基于中外100位战略科学家的履历分析
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冯粲, 童杨, 闫金定
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    科学技术部高技术研究发展中心, 北京 100044

通讯作者:

童杨(通信作者),副研究员,研究方向为科技政策与科技管理,电子信箱:tongy@htrdc.com;闫金定(共同通信作者),研究员,研究方向为科技创新体系、科技政策与科技管理,电子信箱:yanjd@htrdc.com
Some reflections on training and using strategic scientists——Based on CV analysis of 100 strategic scientists
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出版时间: 2022-08-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.16.005
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战略科学家是国家战略人才力量中的“关键少数”,加强培养和使用战略科学家对中国科技事业发展具有重要意义。选取中外具有代表性的战略科学家为研究对象,运用履历分析法,从社会背景、教育背景、工作经历、科技贡献、科学精神5个维度归纳战略科学家的规律性特征,总结了战略科学家在国家科技事业发展中发挥的作用,提出中国培养使用战略科学家的相关建议。
战略科学家  /  履历分析  /  人才培养
Strategic scientists are the "key minority" in the national strategic talent force. The training and the use of strategic scientists is a task of great significance for the development of science and technology in our country. This paper studies the typical strategic scientists by using CV analysis method, focusing on the characteristics of scientists' social background, education background, work experience, science and technology contribution and scientific spirit, as well as the role that strategic scientists play in national science and technology development. Some suggestions are put forward on training and using strategic scientists in our country.
strategic scientist  /  CV analysis  /  talent training
冯粲, 童杨, 闫金定. 关于培养使用战略科学家的思考——基于中外100位战略科学家的履历分析. 科技导报, 2022 , 40 (16) : 38 -45 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.16.005
FENG Can, TONG Yang, YAN Jinding. Some reflections on training and using strategic scientists——Based on CV analysis of 100 strategic scientists[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2022 , 40 (16) : 38 -45 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.16.005
2022年第40卷第16期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.16.005
  • 接收时间:2022-06-01
  • 首发时间:2022-10-19
  • 出版时间:2022-08-28
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  • 收稿日期:2022-06-01
  • 修回日期:2022-07-25
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童杨(通信作者),副研究员,研究方向为科技政策与科技管理,电子信箱:tongy@htrdc.com;闫金定(共同通信作者),研究员,研究方向为科技创新体系、科技政策与科技管理,电子信箱:yanjd@htrdc.com
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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