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遗传密码的解析与生命公式的完善
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刘锐
作者信息
    中国科学技术大学人文学院科技史与科技考古系, 合肥 230026
作者简介:
刘锐,副教授,研究方向为科学技术史,电子信箱:lr93@ustc.edu.cn
Analyzing genetic code and improving life formula:A review
  • LIU Rui
  • Affiliations
      Department for the History of Science and Scientific Archaeology, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
      Corresponding Author:
      10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.15.013
    出版时间: 2022-08-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.15.013
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    作为遗传学发展中的重要事件,遗传密码的解析和遗传“中心法则”的完善经历了长时间的探索。通过梳理遗传密码发现、生命公式建立过程的历史史实,总结遗传密码的解析过程,还原生命公式从提出伊始时的线性结构发展到三角形结构的全过程。
    遗传密码  /  中心法则  /  生命公式  /  朊病毒
    As an important event in the development of genetics,analysis of genetic code and perfection of genetic "central law" have been explored for a long time.By sorting out the historical facts of the discovery of genetic code and the establishment of life formula,this paper summarizes the analysis process of genetic code and restores the whole process of the development of life formula from linear structure to triangular structure.
    genetic code  /  central dogma  /  life formula  /  prion
    刘锐. 遗传密码的解析与生命公式的完善. 科技导报, 2022 , 40 (15) : 130 -136 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.15.013
    LIU Rui. Analyzing genetic code and improving life formula:A review[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2022 , 40 (15) : 130 -136 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.15.013

      中国科学技术大学"新文科"基金项目(XWK2019011)

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    doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.15.013
    • 接收时间:2021-06-29
    • 首发时间:2022-09-13
    • 出版时间:2022-08-13
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    • 收稿日期:2021-06-29
    • 修回日期:2021-11-01
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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