Article(id=1242139719195243124, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1242139687821849104, articleNumber=null, orderNo=14, doi=10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.03.012, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1614096000000, receivedDateStr=2021-02-24, revisedDate=1618848000000, revisedDateStr=2021-04-20, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1648171746987, onlineDateStr=2022-03-25, pubDate=1644681600000, pubDateStr=2022-02-13, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1648171746987, onlineIssueDateStr=2022-03-25, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1774078786891, creator=sys-migrate, updateTime=1774078786891, updator=sys-migrate, issue=Issue{id=1242139687821849104, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, year='2022', volume='40', issue='3', pageStart='1', pageEnd='144', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1644681600000', pubDateStr='2022-02-13', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=3, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1774078779412, creator='sys-migrate', updateTime=1774078779412, updator='sys-migrate', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=130, endPage=144, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1242139721959289476, articleId=1242139719195243124, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=EN, title=Soil reactive nitrogen gases emission: A review, columnId=1242139700836774470, journalTitle=Science & Technology Review, columnName=Exclusive: Soil Ecology, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=Improper application of nitrogen fertilizers may lead to excessive emissions of soil nitrogen gases (N_r,including N₂O,HONO,NOx,NH₃,etc.),which may seriously threaten the ecological environment and human health.Emission of N_r from soil involves a variety of biotic and abiotic processes,which have complex mutual interactions.Soil physical and chemical properties,fertilization factors,climate,etc.will all affect the production and emission of soil N_r to a certain extent.This paper summarizes the current research status of soil N_r emission processes,regulatory factors,and soil N_r emission flux estimation.We further argue that future research should adopt a variety of methods,such as the combination of macro and micro studies,multi-disciplinary cross studies,combination of GIS technology and mechanic modelling,metagenomics sequencing,remote sensing observation and other techniques,and so on.More work should focus on in-depth exploration of key mechanisms,driving factors and spatial patterns of soil N_r emissions,as well as the response of soil N_r emissions to global change and carbon neutrality,and improving estimation models of soil N_r emission.This review provides a scientific basis and guidance for effectively controlling and reducing atmospheric N_r pollution,improving air quality and optimizing nitrogen fertilizer utilization., authors=SONG Yaqi^1,2, WU Dianming^2,3,4, YU Yuanchun¹, authorsList=SONG Yaqi, WU Dianming, YU Yuanchun, authorCompany=1. College of Biology and the Environment, Co-Innovation Center for the Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China;
2. School of Geographical Sciences, East China Normal University, Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Sciences, Ministry of Education, Shanghai 200241, China;
3. Institute of Eco-Chongming (IEC), Shanghai 202162, China;
4. State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=okivDOJ8hailYjESzoq35Q==, pdfFileSize=1149473, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242139721191727335, articleId=1242139719195243124, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=土壤活性氮气体排放研究进展, columnId=1242139699565900348, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=专题：土壤生态学, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=氮肥的不合理施用导致土壤活性氮气体（N_r，包括N₂O、HONO、NO_x、NH₃等）过度排放，严重威胁着生态环境和人类健康。综述了土壤N_r排放的主要途径，探讨了土壤微生物过程、施肥、土壤温度、土壤水分含量、耕作方式及其他调控因素对土壤N_r排放的影响，总结了土壤N_r排放通量估算的研究现状。提出未来的研究还需结合多种手段，例如宏观与微观结合、多学科交叉、GIS技术与机理模型相结合、宏基因组测序技术、遥感观测等技术，深入探究土壤N_r排放的关键机制、驱动因素和空间格局，以及在全球变化和碳中和背景下土壤N_r排放的响应，完善土壤N_r排放估算模型，为有效控制和减少大气N_r污染、提高空气质量、优化氮肥利用提供科学依据和指导。, authors=宋雅琦^1,2, 吴电明^2,3,4, 俞元春¹, authorsList=宋雅琦, 吴电明, 俞元春, authorCompany=1. 南京林业大学生物与环境学院, 南方现代林业协同创新中心, 南京 210037;
2. 华东师范大学地理科学学院, 教育部地理信息科学重点实验室, 上海 200241;
3. 崇明生态研究院, 上海 202162;
4. 中国科学院大气物理研究所, 大气边界层物理和大气化学国家重点实验室, 北京 100029, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=宋雅琦,博士研究生,研究方向为土壤生态学,电子信箱:604885202@qq.com, correspAuthorsNote=吴电明(通信作者),研究员,研究方向为土壤氮循环与大气环境,电子信箱:dmwu@geo.ecnu.edu.cn;俞元春(通信作者),教授,研究方向为森林土壤、土壤污染修复与环境保护,电子信箱:ycyu@njfu.edu.cn, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=so/uMadjVOe2tv3HGxgOPA==, pdfFileSize=1149473, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=国家自然科学基金项目（41807449，42077083）；中央高校基本科研业务费专项（13901-120215-10137，40500-20101-222280）；LAPC国家重点实验室开放课题（LAPC-KF-2022-09）)}, authors=null, keywords=[Keyword(id=1242139720872960227, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139719195243124, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=土壤活性氮), Keyword(id=1242139720952652005, 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