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科技导报 |科技人文 2021 , 39 (21) : 108 -112
科魂匠心——科学精神与工匠精神的内在联系
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王前
作者信息
    大连理工大学人文与社会科学学部, 大连 116024
作者简介:
王前,教授,研究方向为科技哲学与科技伦理,电子信箱:qianwang@dlut.edu.cn
Scientific soul and craftsman's heart: The intrinsic connection between scientific spirit and craftsman's spirit
  • WANG Qian
  • Affiliations
      Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
    出版时间: 2021-11-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.21.014
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    剖析了科学精神与工匠精神的内在联系,将其概括为“科魂匠心”,指出其时代背景是当代科学与技术的高度融合,而科技创新和科技伦理是二者联系的重要社会纽带。在新时代培育“科魂匠心”,应注重开展“负责任的研究与创新”,充分利用我国优秀传统文化中“知行合一”“以道驭术”的思想资源。培育“科魂匠心”还需要以科技伦理教育作为持续发挥培育作用的平台,营造崇尚科技创新、关注科技伦理的社会氛围,在舆论导向和社会治理方面创造必要的条件。
    科魂匠心  /  科技创新  /  科技伦理
    There are some intrinsic connection between scientific spirit and craftsman's spirit, which can be summarized as "scientific soul and craftsman's heart". It occurs at the time when contemporary science and technology have deeply integrated while innovation of science and technology and ethics of science and technology serve as the key social links between the two kinds of spirit. During the process of cultivating "scientific soul and craftsman's heart", great importance should be attached to "responsible research and innovation" and making full use of such ideas as "unity between knowing and doing", "dominating technology by Dao" in China's outstanding traditional culture. The cultivation of "scientific soul and craftsman's heart" also needs to carry out education of scientific and technological ethics as a platform to extend the role of this cultivation, build a social atmosphere of advocating scientific and technological innovation and emphasizing ethics of science and technology, and offer the prerequisite for direction of public opinion and social governance.
    scientific soul and craftsman's heart  /  scientific and technological innovation  /  scientific and technological ethics
    王前. 科魂匠心——科学精神与工匠精神的内在联系. 科技导报, 2021 , 39 (21) : 108 -112 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.21.014
    WANG Qian. Scientific soul and craftsman's heart: The intrinsic connection between scientific spirit and craftsman's spirit[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2021 , 39 (21) : 108 -112 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.21.014

      教育部第二批新工科研究与实践项目

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    doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.21.014
    • 接收时间:2021-03-09
    • 首发时间:2021-12-21
    • 出版时间:2021-11-13
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    • 收稿日期:2021-03-09
    • 修回日期:2021-05-06
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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