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As one of the most important industries that have the responsibility to reach Chinese national goal of carbon peak and carbon neutrality, the metallic mineral industry is facing not only challenges but also opportunities. This article analyzes a series of challenges and opportunities from several aspects. It is believed that the production costs will increase in the process towards carbon neutrality and the industry has to overcome difficulties such as immature low-carbon technology and complex carbon emission mechanism. On the other hand, with the low-carbon economy developing, the metallic mineral industry will also embrace substantial opportunities:large-scale production will be promoted, demands for metals and minerals will grow, price of the product will be kept in a high level, more approaches will be available to obtain capital, and so on. Thus, carbon assets are expected to become a new growing point for metallic mineral enterprises. It is suggested that the metallic mineral enterprises should strengthen carbon emission control by using information technologies, and support R&D of low-carbon, zero-carbon and negative carbon technologies. At last, the metallic mineral industry and enterprises should build circular economy industrial chain to strengthen the circle and integration inside and outside the industrial chain., authors=MA Jingyu, CHENG Dongbo, authorsList=MA Jingyu, CHENG Dongbo, authorCompany=Safety and Environment Division, China Minmetals Corporation, Beijing 100010, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=FptDdomK3taa/RIO/Xl/tQ==, pdfFileSize=627830, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242139464953311899, articleId=1242139463250419956, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=碳中和愿景下金属矿产行业的挑战与机遇, 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科技导报
| 专题:气候变化 2021, 39(19): 48-55
碳中和愿景下金属矿产行业的挑战与机遇
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马静玉, 程东波
作者信息
中国五矿集团有限公司安全环保部, 北京 100010
通讯作者:
程东波(通信作者),教授级高级工程师,研究方向为冶金技术、闭环供应链管理,电子信箱:dbocheng@minmetals.com
Challenges and opportunities of metallic mineral industry under the vision of carbon neutrality
Affiliations
出版时间: 2021-10-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.19.006
文章导航
碳中和愿景已经成为全球统一目标。在这一目标愿景下,金属矿产行业作为实现碳达峰、碳中和目标的重要责任主体,在面临诸多挑战的同时也会迎来更多的发展机遇。从宏观政策、市场运作、技术应用、碳金融等方面对金属矿产行业所面临的机遇与挑战进行了归纳分析,认为金属矿产行业在碳中和的愿景下将面临成本上升、碳排放机理复杂、技术成熟度欠缺等一系列的困难与挑战。随着国家低碳经济深度推进,将迎来更多新的发展机遇,金属矿产行业规模化发展成为新趋势,金属需求量将保持增长,价格有望继续保持高位,技术革新将助推产业升级,企业资金获取渠道拓宽,碳资产有望成为行业企业发展新的增长点。从加强碳排放信息化建设、推动关键技术研发与应用和构建循环经济产业链对金属矿产行业企业等方面提出了3点建议。
The vision of carbon neutrality has become a consensus of international political bodies and economies. As one of the most important industries that have the responsibility to reach Chinese national goal of carbon peak and carbon neutrality, the metallic mineral industry is facing not only challenges but also opportunities. This article analyzes a series of challenges and opportunities from several aspects. It is believed that the production costs will increase in the process towards carbon neutrality and the industry has to overcome difficulties such as immature low-carbon technology and complex carbon emission mechanism. On the other hand, with the low-carbon economy developing, the metallic mineral industry will also embrace substantial opportunities:large-scale production will be promoted, demands for metals and minerals will grow, price of the product will be kept in a high level, more approaches will be available to obtain capital, and so on. Thus, carbon assets are expected to become a new growing point for metallic mineral enterprises. It is suggested that the metallic mineral enterprises should strengthen carbon emission control by using information technologies, and support R&D of low-carbon, zero-carbon and negative carbon technologies. At last, the metallic mineral industry and enterprises should build circular economy industrial chain to strengthen the circle and integration inside and outside the industrial chain.
carbon peak
/
carbon neutrality
/
metallic mineral industry
马静玉, 程东波.
碳中和愿景下金属矿产行业的挑战与机遇.
科技导报,
2021
, 39
(19)
: 48
-55
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.19.006
MA Jingyu, CHENG Dongbo.
Challenges and opportunities of metallic mineral industry under the vision of carbon neutrality[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2021
, 39
(19)
: 48
-55
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.19.006
2021年第39卷第19期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.19.006
接收时间:2021-04-30
首发时间:2021-11-08
出版时间:2021-10-13
收稿日期:2021-04-30
修回日期:2021-09-27
通讯作者:
程东波(通信作者),教授级高级工程师,研究方向为冶金技术、闭环供应链管理,电子信箱:dbocheng@minmetals.com
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.19.006
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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