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科技导报
| 智库观点 2021, 39(18): 9-14
美国国家量子计划实施的特点及启示
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朱庆平1 , 吴根1 , 车子璠1 , 刘耀虎2
作者信息
1. 科技部高技术研究发展中心, 北京 100044;
2. 中国科学院前沿科学与教育局, 北京 100864
Characteristics of the United State's National Quantum Initiative and the enlightenment
Affiliations
出版时间: 2021-09-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.18.001
文章导航
美国国家量子计划已实施2年。梳理了该计划相关法案、管理机制、重点领域、经费投入、实施进展等情况,分析了该计划战略部署、协调推进、多学科平台建设、人才培养和国际合作等方面的做法和特点。提出中国应加强和优化量子科技战略规划和顶层设计、加强统筹协调、构建量子科技创新生态等发展建议。
美国国家量子计划
/
量子科技战略规划
/
科技创新生态
The United State's National Quantum Initiative has been implemented for 2 years. This paper reviews the relevant laws, the management mechanisms, the key policy areas, the funding and implementation progress of the National Quantum Initiative, and analyzes the implementation characteristics of the National Quantum Initiative from the aspects of the strategic deployment, the coordinated promotion, the multi-disciplinary platform construction, the Quantum-Smart Workforce and the international cooperation. Finally, some suggestions are put forward to strengthen and optimize China's quantum science and technology strategic plan, promote overall planning and coordination, and establish a quantum technology innovation ecosystem.
national quantum initiative
/
strategic planning of quantum technology
/
science and technology innovation ecosystem
朱庆平, 吴根, 车子璠, 刘耀虎.
美国国家量子计划实施的特点及启示.
科技导报,
2021
, 39
(18)
: 9
-14
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.18.001
ZHU Qingping, WU Gen, CHE Zifan, LIU Yaohu.
Characteristics of the United State's National Quantum Initiative and the enlightenment[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2021
, 39
(18)
: 9
-14
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.18.001
2021年第39卷第18期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.18.001
接收时间:2021-04-23
首发时间:2021-10-09
出版时间:2021-09-28
收稿日期:2021-04-23
修回日期:2021-08-16
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.18.001
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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