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风云气象卫星发展及其应用
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高浩, 唐世浩, 韩秀珍
科技导报 | 专题:气象卫星应用于气象灾害监测预警 2021,39(15): 9-22
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科技导报 | 专题:气象卫星应用于气象灾害监测预警 2021, 39(15): 9-22
风云气象卫星发展及其应用
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高浩, 唐世浩, 韩秀珍
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唐世浩(通信作者),研究员,研究方向为定量遥感反演理论与产品生成算法与应用,电子邮箱:tangsh@cma.gov.cn
China's Fengyun (FY) meteorological satellites, development and applications
GAO Hao, TANG Shihao, HAN Xiuzhen
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出版时间: 2021-08-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.15.001
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风云系列气象卫星是我国重要的空间基础设施,是气象现代化的重要标志。自1988年成功发射第1颗风云气象卫星以来,我国已成功发射了两代四型19颗风云系列气象卫星,目前8颗卫星在轨业务运行,已形成极轨和静止2个系列气象卫星的组网观测体系,实现了气象卫星系列化、业务化自主发展。风云气象卫星整体实力跻身国际先进行列,有力支撑了气象防灾减灾,为我国经济社会发展、“一带一路”建设等做出了重要贡献。介绍了我国风云气象卫星的发展历程,综述了卫星数据在数值天气预报、天气监测、气候和气候变化、生态环境灾害监测、农业遥感监测和“一带一路”服务等方面的研究和应用进展,展望了风云气象卫星的未来发展。
风云气象卫星  /  卫星遥感  /  气象监测
Fengyun (FY) series meteorological satellite is an important space infrastructure in China, and an important symbol of meteorological modernization. Since the first FY meteorological satellite launched in 1988, China has successfully launched 19 FY meteorological satellites. At present, 8 FY satellites are operating in orbit, and have formed an observation network system of polar-orbiting and geostationary meteorological satellites. The independent development of meteorological satellite serialization and operation has been realized. The overall strength of FY meteorological satellite coming up with international advanced ranks, which has strongly support meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation, and make great contribution to national economic and social development, "Belt and Road" construction. This paper introduces the development of FY meteorological satellites, research and application of progress in numerical weather forecasting, weather monitoring, climate and climate change, ecological and environmental disaster monitoring, agriculture monitoring, and "Belt and Road" service. The future development of FY meteorological satellite is also prospected.
Fengyun meteorological satellites  /  satellite remote sensing  /  meteorological monitoring
高浩, 唐世浩, 韩秀珍. 风云气象卫星发展及其应用. 科技导报, 2021 , 39 (15) : 9 -22 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.15.001
GAO Hao, TANG Shihao, HAN Xiuzhen. China's Fengyun (FY) meteorological satellites, development and applications[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2021 , 39 (15) : 9 -22 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.15.001
2021年第39卷第15期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.15.001
  • 接收时间:2020-11-10
  • 首发时间:2021-09-07
  • 出版时间:2021-08-13
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  • 收稿日期:2020-11-10
  • 修回日期:2021-01-19
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唐世浩(通信作者),研究员,研究方向为定量遥感反演理论与产品生成算法与应用,电子邮箱:tangsh@cma.gov.cn
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
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Number of
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种数
Number of
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Percentage of
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Genus
种数
Number of
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占总种数比例
Percentage of total
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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