Article(id=1242139328638431458, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1242139306463142588, articleNumber=null, orderNo=22, doi=10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.14.016, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1606233600000, receivedDateStr=2020-11-25, revisedDate=1611072000000, revisedDateStr=2021-01-20, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1630991387837, onlineDateStr=2021-09-07, pubDate=1627401600000, pubDateStr=2021-07-28, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1630991387837, onlineIssueDateStr=2021-09-07, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1774078693775, creator=sys-migrate, updateTime=1774078693775, updator=sys-migrate, issue=Issue{id=1242139306463142588, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, year='2021', volume='39', issue='14', pageStart='0', pageEnd='172', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1627401600000', pubDateStr='2021-07-28', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=3, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1774078688489, creator='sys-migrate', updateTime=1774078688489, updator='sys-migrate', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=166, endPage=172, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1242139331289228092, articleId=1242139328638431458, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=EN, title=The function of scientific imagination in technological innovation as seen from Hedy Lamarr's Invention of frequency hopping technology, columnId=1242136823292571880, journalTitle=Science & Technology Review, columnName=Science and Technology Humanities, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=The frequency-hopping technology was invented by Hedy Lamarr, based on the principle of the auto-playing piano, which enables the transmission of signals from both the receiver and the sender to jump synchronously and separately on a set of pre-specified frequencies according to the sequence specified in the coding sequence, thus spreading the spectrum and realizing the communication. From the perspective of the creative thinking, Hedy Lamarr's technological innovation can be described in four steps:the contact spread spectrum, the inspiration source, the principle design, and the principle application. It is suggested that the scientific imagination plays a fundamental and key role in the Hedy Lamarr's innovation. The scientific imagination can be regarded as an illogical manifestation of the creative thinking, which not only provides new ideas for the "bottleneck" problem of the technological innovation, but also provides new solutions for the "problem-solving" activity of the technological innovation., authors=YANG Kexin, LI Bin, authorsList=YANG Kexin, LI Bin, authorCompany=School of Humanities, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=gDgd6XB3PWI5T1CiRYmSjA==, pdfFileSize=1867752, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242139330303566639, articleId=1242139328638431458, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=从海蒂·拉玛发明跳频技术看科学想象在技术创新中的作用, columnId=1150494646196597053, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=科技人文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=海蒂·拉玛借鉴自动演奏钢琴原理发明了跳频技术,该技术使通信收发双方的传输信号在一组预先指定的频率上按编码序列规定的顺序同步、离散地跳变,从而扩展频谱并实现通信。从创造性思维视角梳理了海蒂·拉玛技术创新的4个步骤:接触扩频、灵感来源、原理设计、原理应用,表明科学想象对于海蒂·拉玛的创新发明起到基础性、关键性的作用;探究了科学想象作为创造性思维的一种非逻辑的表现形式,认为其不仅可为技术创新的“瓶颈”难题提供新思路,还可为技术创新的“解题”活动提供新方案。, authors=杨可鑫, 李斌, authorsList=杨可鑫, 李斌, authorCompany=中国科学院大学人文学院, 北京 100049, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=杨可鑫,硕士研究生,研究方向为科学技术与社会,电子信箱:yangkexin19@mails.ucas.ac.cn, correspAuthorsNote=李斌(通信作者),副教授,研究方向为英国科学技术史、科学技术与社会,电子信箱:libin08@ucas.ac.cn, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=OCIM5mc/WV1PHQDcqIlMsg==, pdfFileSize=1867752, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1277840443178140513, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, articleId=1242139328638431458, orderNo=null, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=null, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=null, authorType=null, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=null, tenantId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139328638431458, authorId=1277840443178140513, language=EN, stringName=YANG Kexin, LI Bin, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=null, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=null, tenantId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139328638431458, authorId=1277840443178140513, language=CN, stringName=杨可鑫, 李斌, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=null, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)], keywords=[Keyword(id=1242139329791861544, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139328638431458, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=海蒂·), Keyword(id=1242139329867359018, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139328638431458, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=拉玛), Keyword(id=1242139329993191654, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139328638431458, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=科学想象), Keyword(id=1242139330085466343, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139328638431458, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=创造性思维), Keyword(id=1242139330160963816, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139328638431458, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=技术创新), Keyword(id=1242139330882384108, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139328638431458, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=Hedy Lamarr), Keyword(id=1242139330983047405, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139328638431458, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=scientific imagination), Keyword(id=1242139331050152760, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139328638431458, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=creative thinking), Keyword(id=1242139331142427450, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, articleId=1242139328638431458, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=technological innovation)], refs=null, funds=null, companyList=null, figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1125356956822126595, delFlag=0, nameCn=科技导报, nameEn=Science & Technology Review, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1000-7857, eissn=, cn=11-1421/N, coden=null, periodic=3, language=CN, oaType=0, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Sci Technol Rev, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=null, updatedTime=1774230116083, createdBy=null, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=S, firstLetterEn=S, subjectCode=Natural Sciences, subjectName=自然科学, subjectCodeEn=Natural Sciences, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, picEn=yjSfclmpNm7ihn9NbTZ69g==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1242774439910290156, language=CN, name=科技导报, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=中国科学技术协会, sponsoredBy=中国科学技术协会, publishedBy=科技导报社, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/CN/home, createdTime=1774230116107, updatedTime=1774230116107, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/CN/column/column7.shtml, submissionAuthorUrl=https://kjdbauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, submissionReviewUrl=https://kjdbauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.cast.org.cn/webm/, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1242774439960621805, language=EN, name=Science & Technology Review, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/EN/home, createdTime=1774230116119, updatedTime=1774230116119, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=http://www.kjdb.org/EN/column/column7.shtml, submissionAuthorUrl=https://kjdbauthor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionReviewUrl=https://kjdbauthor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://kjdbeditor.manuscriptcloud.com/login, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1146031591421210625, websiteList=[Website(id=1146104741081231361, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN, language=CN, createTime=1751182263881, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1751778001962, updateBy=18614031015, name=科技导报, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=科技导报, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1148021146403992296, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1751639170504, updateTime=1751639170504, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146378826469, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1751639170498, updateTime=1751639170498, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146366243556, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic?fileId=9GHSf7eGlIPH0Tv/OOdstA==, createTime=1751639170495, updateTime=1751639170495, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146395603687, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1751639170502, updateTime=1751639170502, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1148021146387215078, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146104741081231361, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1751639170500, updateTime=1751639170500, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1146105254833139715, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146031591421210625, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN, language=EN, createTime=1751182386363, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1753500121937, updateBy=18614031015, name=科技导报, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Science & Technology Review, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1155838567709528217, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1753502988984, updateTime=1753502988984, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567692750998, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1753502988980, updateTime=1753502988980, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567688556693, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/file/pic?fileId=9GHSf7eGlIPH0Tv/OOdstA==, createTime=1753502988979, updateTime=1753502988979, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567705333912, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/file/pic, createTime=1753502988983, updateTime=1753502988983, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155838567701139607, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1146105254833139715, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1753502988982, updateTime=1753502988982, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=科技导报, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=null, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Science & Technology Review, journalPhotoCn=wfghvu3bhh/dKxuZ+ucVHA==, journalPhotoEn=yjSfclmpNm7ihn9NbTZ69g==, journalFirstLetter=S, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=1, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=0.91, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=null, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.14.016, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.14.016, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/PDF/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.14.016, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/EN/PDF/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.14.016, aliStartDate=null, aliEndDate=null, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1627401600000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)
收藏切换
从海蒂·拉玛发明跳频技术看科学想象在技术创新中的作用
收藏切换
PDF下载
杨可鑫, 李斌
科技导报 | 科技人文 2021,39(14): 166-172
收起
收藏切换
科技导报 | 科技人文 2021, 39(14): 166-172
从海蒂·拉玛发明跳频技术看科学想象在技术创新中的作用
全屏
杨可鑫, 李斌
作者信息

通讯作者:

李斌(通信作者),副教授,研究方向为英国科学技术史、科学技术与社会,电子信箱:libin08@ucas.ac.cn
The function of scientific imagination in technological innovation as seen from Hedy Lamarr's Invention of frequency hopping technology
YANG Kexin, LI Bin
Affiliations
出版时间: 2021-07-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.14.016
文章导航
收藏切换
海蒂·拉玛借鉴自动演奏钢琴原理发明了跳频技术,该技术使通信收发双方的传输信号在一组预先指定的频率上按编码序列规定的顺序同步、离散地跳变,从而扩展频谱并实现通信。从创造性思维视角梳理了海蒂·拉玛技术创新的4个步骤:接触扩频、灵感来源、原理设计、原理应用,表明科学想象对于海蒂·拉玛的创新发明起到基础性、关键性的作用;探究了科学想象作为创造性思维的一种非逻辑的表现形式,认为其不仅可为技术创新的“瓶颈”难题提供新思路,还可为技术创新的“解题”活动提供新方案。
海蒂·  /  拉玛  /  科学想象  /  创造性思维  /  技术创新
The frequency-hopping technology was invented by Hedy Lamarr, based on the principle of the auto-playing piano, which enables the transmission of signals from both the receiver and the sender to jump synchronously and separately on a set of pre-specified frequencies according to the sequence specified in the coding sequence, thus spreading the spectrum and realizing the communication. From the perspective of the creative thinking, Hedy Lamarr's technological innovation can be described in four steps:the contact spread spectrum, the inspiration source, the principle design, and the principle application. It is suggested that the scientific imagination plays a fundamental and key role in the Hedy Lamarr's innovation. The scientific imagination can be regarded as an illogical manifestation of the creative thinking, which not only provides new ideas for the "bottleneck" problem of the technological innovation, but also provides new solutions for the "problem-solving" activity of the technological innovation.
Hedy Lamarr  /  scientific imagination  /  creative thinking  /  technological innovation
杨可鑫, 李斌. 从海蒂·拉玛发明跳频技术看科学想象在技术创新中的作用. 科技导报, 2021 , 39 (14) : 166 -172 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.14.016
YANG Kexin, LI Bin. The function of scientific imagination in technological innovation as seen from Hedy Lamarr's Invention of frequency hopping technology[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2021 , 39 (14) : 166 -172 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.14.016
2021年第39卷第14期
PDF下载
434
53
引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.14.016
  • 接收时间:2020-11-25
  • 首发时间:2021-09-07
  • 出版时间:2021-07-28
补充材料
相关文章
文章信息
作者
出版历史
  • 收稿日期:2020-11-25
  • 修回日期:2021-01-20
基金
作者信息

通讯作者:

李斌(通信作者),副教授,研究方向为英国科学技术史、科学技术与社会,电子信箱:libin08@ucas.ac.cn
参考文献
分享链接
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.14.016
分享至
全文二维码

扫描看全文

引用本文
BibTeX
本文的引用情况
2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏