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太空资源开发的现状与中国的立场
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科技导报 | 专题:迈向航天新征程 2021,39(11): 30-37
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太空资源开发的现状与中国的立场
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涂亦楠
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Current situation of outer space resources development and China's position
TU Yi'nan
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出版时间: 2021-06-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.11.004
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太空资源开发活动具有重大的经济、技术和政治意义。利用规范分析、经济学和政治学方法,分析了太空资源开发的现状,现行的多边与单边治理机制,指出了其中存在的问题及未来的发展趋势,结合中国的经济特点、行业利益和未来战略发展需要,类比了相似的资源开发制度,提出了中国对太空资源开发的应有立场与主张,包括积极参与并引领国际治理,及时颁布国内相关政策法律等。
太空资源开发  /  近地小行星  /  人类命运共同体  /  太空可持续发展
Development of outer space resources has great economic, technological and political significance. As a resourceconsuming country, a big mining country and an aerospace country, China should actively participate in outer space resources development and its international governance. This paper uses normative analysis, law, economics and political science methods to analyze the current situation of outer space resource development, points out the problems in current multilateral and unilateral governance mechanisms. Based on China's current economic development, industry interests and future strategic needs and by learning from similar resource development systems, the paper puts forward China's propositions on the outer space resource development, including actively participating in and leading international governance and timely promulgating relevant domestic policies and laws.
outer space resources development  /  near-earth asteroid  /  community of shared future for mankind  /  outer space sustainable development
涂亦楠. 太空资源开发的现状与中国的立场. 科技导报, 2021 , 39 (11) : 30 -37 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.11.004
TU Yi'nan. Current situation of outer space resources development and China's position[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2021 , 39 (11) : 30 -37 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.11.004
2021年第39卷第11期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.11.004
  • 接收时间:2019-07-22
  • 首发时间:2021-07-01
  • 出版时间:2021-06-13
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  • 收稿日期:2019-07-22
  • 修回日期:2020-01-07
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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