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邻里尺度下建成环境更新对积极老龄化的促进
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李婧, 刘鑫宁, 张皓
科技导报 | 专题:积极应对老龄化,促进宜居城市建设 2021,39(8): 77-85
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科技导报 | 专题:积极应对老龄化,促进宜居城市建设 2021, 39(8): 77-85
邻里尺度下建成环境更新对积极老龄化的促进
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李婧, 刘鑫宁, 张皓
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The promotion and the impact of the renewal of the built environment for the active aging in the neighborhood scale
LI Jing, LIU Xinning, ZHANG Hao
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出版时间: 2021-04-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.08.009
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建成环境已经被证实是影响积极老龄化的重要因素,而老年人由于身体机能下降,活动范围缩小,邻里尺度成为老年人最经常活动的领域。通过整理国内外相关文献,梳理了邻里建成环境在步行环境、公共服务设施和构建活动空间平台3方面与积极老龄化的互动关系,提出在中国邻里环境的更新建设中,要结合年龄层打造不同圈层步行网络;配合步行网络设置多样的公共服务设施;营造老年人融入社会事务的平台,积极推进适老政策,促进老年人融入社区。
邻里尺度  /  积极老龄化  /  建成环境
The built environment is shown to be an important factor affecting the active aging. Due to the decline of the physical functions of the elderly, the range of activities is narrowed in a small area of the neighborhood scale, as their most frequented places. Based on a review of the related documents, this paper establishes an interactive relationship between the built environment of the neighborhood and the active aging in three aspects:The walking environment, the public service facilities and the elderly platforms. It is shown that in the renewal construction of the neighborhood environment, it is desirable to build a pedestrian network of different circles and age groups; to set up a variety of public service facilities in line with the pedestrian network; to create a platform for the elderly to integrate into the social affairs, as well as to formulate suitable policies for the elderly to be integrated into the community.
neighbourhood  /  active aging  /  built environment
李婧, 刘鑫宁, 张皓. 邻里尺度下建成环境更新对积极老龄化的促进. 科技导报, 2021 , 39 (8) : 77 -85 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.08.009
LI Jing, LIU Xinning, ZHANG Hao. The promotion and the impact of the renewal of the built environment for the active aging in the neighborhood scale[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2021 , 39 (8) : 77 -85 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.08.009
2021年第39卷第8期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.08.009
  • 接收时间:2021-01-27
  • 首发时间:2021-06-08
  • 出版时间:2021-04-28
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  • 收稿日期:2021-01-27
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
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占总种数比例
Percentage of total
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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