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科技导报 | 专题:“十四五”建言 2021,39(3): 113-122
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科技导报 |专题:“十四五”建言 2021 , 39 (3) : 113 -122
国家重点实验室体系建设发展现状及战略思考
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闫金定
作者信息
    科学技术部高技术研究发展中心, 北京 100044
作者简介:
闫金定,科学技术部高技术研究发展中心国家重点实验室管理处处长,研究员。中国青年科技奖获得者。主要研究方向为科技创新体系、科技政策与科技管理。
Development status and strategies of state key laboratories in China
  • YAN Jinding
  • Affiliations
      High Technology Research and Development Center, Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100044, China
    出版时间: 2021-02-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.03.011
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    概述了国家重点实验室36年的建设发展历程,介绍了国家重点实验室在国家科技创新和经济社会发展方面发挥的重要作用,分析了国家重点实验室“新形势、新使命、新要求”的时代背景特征,从贯彻新发展理念、开创新发展格局等战略层面提出发展建议。
    国家重点实验室  /  国家创新体系  /  实验室建设
    The state key laboratories in China are the important scientific and technological innovation base to organize and carry out basic research, applied basic research and frontier technology research. This article provides an overview of the China's state key laboratory development in the past 36 years, and emphasizes its vital role in national scientific and technological innovation together with the economic and social development. Furthermore, the characteristics of the state key laboratory are analyzed under the background of ‘new situation, new mission and new requirements’. Finally, the future development suggestions for the state key laboratory are systematically proposed at a strategic height in terms of new concept and new pattern
    State Key Laboratory  /  state innovation system  /  laboratory development
    闫金定. 国家重点实验室体系建设发展现状及战略思考. 科技导报, 2021 , 39 (3) : 113 -122 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.03.011
    YAN Jinding. Development status and strategies of state key laboratories in China[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2021 , 39 (3) : 113 -122 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.03.011

      科技创新战略研究专项(ZLY201938)

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    doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.03.011
    • 接收时间:2021-01-06
    • 首发时间:2021-03-31
    • 出版时间:2021-02-13
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    • 收稿日期:2021-01-06
    • 修回日期:2021-01-26
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    species
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    Percentage of
    total species (%)

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    species
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    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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