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科技导报
| 专题:“十四五”建言 2021, 39(3): 113-122
国家重点实验室体系建设发展现状及战略思考
全屏
闫金定
作者信息
科学技术部高技术研究发展中心, 北京 100044
Development status and strategies of state key laboratories in China
Affiliations
出版时间: 2021-02-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.03.011
文章导航
概述了国家重点实验室36年的建设发展历程,介绍了国家重点实验室在国家科技创新和经济社会发展方面发挥的重要作用,分析了国家重点实验室“新形势、新使命、新要求”的时代背景特征,从贯彻新发展理念、开创新发展格局等战略层面提出发展建议。
The state key laboratories in China are the important scientific and technological innovation base to organize and carry out basic research, applied basic research and frontier technology research. This article provides an overview of the China's state key laboratory development in the past 36 years, and emphasizes its vital role in national scientific and technological innovation together with the economic and social development. Furthermore, the characteristics of the state key laboratory are analyzed under the background of ‘new situation, new mission and new requirements’. Finally, the future development suggestions for the state key laboratory are systematically proposed at a strategic height in terms of new concept and new pattern
State Key Laboratory
/
state innovation system
/
laboratory development
闫金定.
国家重点实验室体系建设发展现状及战略思考.
科技导报,
2021
, 39
(3)
: 113
-122
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.03.011
YAN Jinding.
Development status and strategies of state key laboratories in China[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2021
, 39
(3)
: 113
-122
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.03.011
2021年第39卷第3期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.03.011
接收时间:2021-01-06
首发时间:2021-03-31
出版时间:2021-02-13
收稿日期:2021-01-06
修回日期:2021-01-26
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.03.011
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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