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2020年3D打印热点回眸
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科技导报 | 专题:2020年科技热点回眸 2021,39(1): 212-219
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科技导报 |专题:2020年科技热点回眸 2021 , 39 (1) : 212 -219
2020年3D打印热点回眸
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吴磊1,2, 张虞1,2, 邹苗苗1,2, 宋延林1,2
作者信息
    1. 中国科学院化学研究所绿色印刷重点实验室, 北京 100190;
    2. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049
通讯作者:
宋延林(通信作者),研究员,研究方向为绿色印刷及功能器件,电子信箱:ylsong@iccas.ac.cn
作者简介:
吴磊,副研究员,研究方向为连续3D打印及应用,电子信箱:wulei1989@iccas.ac.cn
Achievements of 3D printing in 2020
  • WU Lei1,2, ZHANG Yu1,2, ZOU Miaomiao1,2, SONG Yanlin1,2
  • Affiliations
      1. Key Laboratory of Green Printing, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences(ICCAS), Beijing 100190, China;
      2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    出版时间: 2021-01-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.01.018
    文章导航
    收藏切换
    3D打印是基于材料累加原理,将计算机中的三维模型通过分层添加材料打印出实物的一种增材制造技术。2020年,3D打印研究在打印机理、技术改进及应用拓展等方面取得了重要进展。从打印方法改进、新型墨水研发、新型结构制备和应用,以及金属3D打印机理研究等方面回顾了3D打印的年度研究热点和代表性成果。
    3D打印  /  光固化  /  打印精度  /  打印速度  /  金属打印
    3D printing is an additive manufacturing technology that rapidly turns computer-aided designs into complex 3D objects on demand. As an attractive research field and emerging industrial technology, 3D printing research made great progress in mechanism, method and functionalization in 2020. This article reviews the research hotspots and representative results of 3D printing from the aspects of printing method improvement, new ink development, solidification nucleation mechanism, new structure preparation, as well as new applications.
    3D printing  /  photopolymerization  /  printing precision  /  printing speed  /  metal printing
    吴磊, 张虞, 邹苗苗, 宋延林. 2020年3D打印热点回眸. 科技导报, 2021 , 39 (1) : 212 -219 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.01.018
    WU Lei, ZHANG Yu, ZOU Miaomiao, SONG Yanlin. Achievements of 3D printing in 2020[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2021 , 39 (1) : 212 -219 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.01.018

      国家自然科学基金项目(51803219,51773206);国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFA0208501)

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    doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.01.018
    • 接收时间:2020-12-16
    • 首发时间:2021-03-10
    • 出版时间:2021-01-13
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    • 收稿日期:2020-12-16
    • 修回日期:2021-01-04
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    通讯作者:

    宋延林(通信作者),研究员,研究方向为绿色印刷及功能器件,电子信箱:ylsong@iccas.ac.cn
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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