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科技导报
|专题：科创中国——技术服务与交易
2020
, 38
(24) :
53
-61
美国技术转移政策的要点及借鉴
全屏
李玲娟1 , 蒋能倬1 , 张波2
作者信息
1. 中国科学院大学公共政策与管理学院, 北京 100049;
作者简介:
李玲娟,副教授,研究方向为科技管理、知识产权政策,电子信箱:llj791010@ucas.ac.cn
Technology transfer policies of the United States
LI Lingjuan1 , JIANG Nengzhuo1 , ZHANG Bo2
Affiliations
1. School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
出版时间: 2020-12-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.24.006
文章导航
美国已经建立起完善的转移技术体系，包括联邦政府与地方技术转移的治理结构、各联邦组成部门的技术转移战略、行动计划以及概念验证中心、技术转移中心等组织体系的设立。梳理了美国技术转移政策的发展历程、构成体系、典型制度，分析了美国技术转移政策的要点，对中国技术转移具体工作的开展提出了对策建议。
The technology transfer is the process of transferring ideas and knowledge products from the research institutions to the market, as well as the process of sharing, transmitting or transferring technology, data and information among government agencies, industry and academic institutions. The United States has established a fairly complete transfer technology system, including the governance structure of the federal government and the local technology transfer, the technology transfer strategies and the action plans of the various federal departments, and the establishment of organizational systems such as the proof of concept center and the technology transfer center. The analysis of the development process, the constitution system, and the typical system of the technology transfer policy of the United States, can provide a reference for the construction and the improvement of China's technology transfer policy system, and provide suggestions for the development of China's specific technology transfer work.
US science and technology policy
/
innovation policy
/
technology transfer
李玲娟, 蒋能倬, 张波.
美国技术转移政策的要点及借鉴.
科技导报,
2020
, 38
(24)
: 53
-61
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.24.006
LI Lingjuan, JIANG Nengzhuo, ZHANG Bo.
Technology transfer policies of the United States[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2020
, 38
(24)
: 53
-61
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.24.006
2020年第38卷第24期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.24.006
接收时间：2020-07-04
首发时间：2021-01-14
出版时间：2020-12-28
收稿日期：2020-07-04
修回日期：2020-11-24
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.24.006
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 属数 种数 占总种数比例 属 种数 占总种数比例 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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