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科技导报
| 专题:南海深海探索 2020, 38(18): 89-98
南海北部深水油气新认识
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朱伟林1 , 郑金云2
作者信息
1. 同济大学海洋地质国家重点实验室, 上海 200092;
2. 中海石油(中国) 有限公司深圳分公司, 深圳 518067
Deep water oil and gas in Northern South China Sea: New insights
Affiliations
出版时间: 2020-09-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.18.014
文章导航
南海北部陆缘深水区由于陆缘地壳的强烈伸展减薄,形成了多个宽深断陷所构成的盆地群,发育多种类型烃源岩和大型储集砂体。大型盆地、广泛分布的多类型烃源岩、高-变地温场的耦合共控,奠定了深水油气资源的物质基础。大型供给水系、构造地貌、相对海平面升降的相互作用,形成3种类型的沉积体系,控制了深水区大型储集体的发育和展布,但高热流加速了深水沉积物压实和成岩作用。南海北部陆缘深水油气勘探前景广阔,烃源岩、有效储层以及热流3因素的复杂多变,决定了油气勘探中机遇与挑战并存。
南海北部陆缘
/
深水盆地
/
深水油气
/
深水沉积体系
Several basin groups with wide and deep grabens were formed through intensive stretching and thinning of the continental-margin crust in northern shelf margin of the South China Sea, with various types of hydrocarbon source rocks and massive reservoir sand bodies being developed. It is the coupling control of large-scale basins, widely distributed multiple source rocks and high-variable geothermal fields that established the generic foundation for deep-water hydrocarbon resources. With the interaction of large drainage systems, tectonic relief and relative sea-level fluctuation, three types of depositional systems were formed to control the development and the distribution of large-scale reservoirs whilst the high heat-flow accelerated the compaction and the diagenesis of deep-water sediments. The deep-water hydrocarbon exploration is very promising at the northern shelf margin of the South China Sea although with some challenges due to the complexity and the variability of three factors:source rocks, effective reservoir rocks and heat flow.
northern shelf margin of South China Sea
/
deep-water basin
/
deep-water hydrocarbon
/
deep-water depositional system
朱伟林, 郑金云.
南海北部深水油气新认识.
科技导报,
2020
, 38
(18)
: 89
-98
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.18.014
ZHU Weilin, ZHENG Jinyun.
Deep water oil and gas in Northern South China Sea: New insights[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2020
, 38
(18)
: 89
-98
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.18.014
2020年第38卷第18期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.18.014
接收时间:2020-04-02
首发时间:2020-11-04
出版时间:2020-09-28
收稿日期:2020-04-02
修回日期:2020-07-01
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.18.014
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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