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The seismic hazard assessment and the seismic hazard mapping in this area are of great significance in the earthquake prevention of buildings and the disaster mitigation design of engineering facilities. This paper analyzes the seismogenic source area division model, the seismicity model, the ground motion attenuation relationship model and the site adjustment method in the Belt and Road area. The probabilistic seismic hazard calculation is carried out in the area, and the seismic hazard map of the peak ground acceleration (PGA) distribution with 10% probability of exceedance in 50 years is obtained, and the countermeasures for the earthquake prevention and the disaster mitigation in different seismic hazard areas are proposed. It is shown that the East and Southeast Asia, the western Pacific Ocean, the southern Central Asia, the eastern West Asia, the southern Europe and the eastern Africa are areas with a high seismic hazard in the Belt and Road regions. In the area with the PGA larger than 0.4 with 10% probability of exceedance in 50 years, the general civil buildings should be equipped with the capacity to resist a seismic intensity of 9 degrees., authors=LI Changlong, JIANG Changsheng, authorsList=LI Changlong, JIANG Changsheng, authorCompany=Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100081, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=DwtT7ZcU0WnVEe0J0iNBpA==, pdfFileSize=6994682, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242138551933022271, articleId=1242138548825042977, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=“一带一路”地区地震区划和防震减灾对策研究, columnId=1242138544207110694, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=专题:“一带一路”防灾减灾与可持续发展, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=“一带一路”地区面积辽阔,活动构造分布广泛,大地震频繁发生。介绍了“一带一路”地区的潜在震源区划分模型、地震活动性模型、地震动衰减关系模型和场地调整方法,在“一带一路”地区开展了概率地震危险性计算,给出了全区50年超越概率10%的峰值加速度(PGA)分布的地震区划图,并提出不同地震危险性地区防震减灾对策建议。研究表明,东亚和东南亚西部、太平洋西岸、中亚南部、西亚东部、欧洲南部和非洲东部是“一带一路”地区地震危险性较高的地区,在50年超越概率10%的PGA>0.4的地区,一般民用建筑应采取地震烈度九度设防。, authors=李昌珑, 蒋长胜, authorsList=李昌珑, 蒋长胜, authorCompany=中国地震局地球物理研究所, 北京 100081, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=李昌珑,副研究员,研究方向为地震危险性和地震风险,电子信箱:changlongli@163.com, correspAuthorsNote=蒋长胜(通信作者),研究员,研究方向为地震学、地球物理学,电子信箱:jiangcs@cea-igp.ac.cn, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=qgEfr35zenB4wyqhC2DO3g==, pdfFileSize=6994682, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, 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“一带一路”地区地震区划和防震减灾对策研究
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科技导报 | 专题:“一带一路”防灾减灾与可持续发展 2020, 38(16): 58-67
“一带一路”地区地震区划和防震减灾对策研究
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李昌珑, 蒋长胜
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    中国地震局地球物理研究所, 北京 100081

通讯作者:

蒋长胜(通信作者),研究员,研究方向为地震学、地球物理学,电子信箱:jiangcs@cea-igp.ac.cn
Seismic hazard mapping and earthquake disaster mitigation measures in the Belt and Road areas
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出版时间: 2020-08-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.16.007
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“一带一路”地区面积辽阔,活动构造分布广泛,大地震频繁发生。介绍了“一带一路”地区的潜在震源区划分模型、地震活动性模型、地震动衰减关系模型和场地调整方法,在“一带一路”地区开展了概率地震危险性计算,给出了全区50年超越概率10%的峰值加速度(PGA)分布的地震区划图,并提出不同地震危险性地区防震减灾对策建议。研究表明,东亚和东南亚西部、太平洋西岸、中亚南部、西亚东部、欧洲南部和非洲东部是“一带一路”地区地震危险性较高的地区,在50年超越概率10%的PGA>0.4的地区,一般民用建筑应采取地震烈度九度设防。
一带一路  /  地震危险性  /  地震区划  /  抗震设防
The Belt and Road area is vast, with a wide distribution of active seismogenic structures and frequent earthquakes. The seismic hazard assessment and the seismic hazard mapping in this area are of great significance in the earthquake prevention of buildings and the disaster mitigation design of engineering facilities. This paper analyzes the seismogenic source area division model, the seismicity model, the ground motion attenuation relationship model and the site adjustment method in the Belt and Road area. The probabilistic seismic hazard calculation is carried out in the area, and the seismic hazard map of the peak ground acceleration (PGA) distribution with 10% probability of exceedance in 50 years is obtained, and the countermeasures for the earthquake prevention and the disaster mitigation in different seismic hazard areas are proposed. It is shown that the East and Southeast Asia, the western Pacific Ocean, the southern Central Asia, the eastern West Asia, the southern Europe and the eastern Africa are areas with a high seismic hazard in the Belt and Road regions. In the area with the PGA larger than 0.4 with 10% probability of exceedance in 50 years, the general civil buildings should be equipped with the capacity to resist a seismic intensity of 9 degrees.
the Belt and Road  /  seismic hazard  /  seismic hazard mapping  /  earthquake prevention
李昌珑, 蒋长胜. “一带一路”地区地震区划和防震减灾对策研究. 科技导报, 2020 , 38 (16) : 58 -67 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.16.007
LI Changlong, JIANG Changsheng. Seismic hazard mapping and earthquake disaster mitigation measures in the Belt and Road areas[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2020 , 38 (16) : 58 -67 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.16.007
2020年第38卷第16期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.16.007
  • 接收时间:2019-12-13
  • 首发时间:2020-09-09
  • 出版时间:2020-08-28
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  • 收稿日期:2019-12-13
  • 修回日期:2020-05-26
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通讯作者:

蒋长胜(通信作者),研究员,研究方向为地震学、地球物理学,电子信箱:jiangcs@cea-igp.ac.cn
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
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Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
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Genus
种数
Number of
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占总种数比例
Percentage of total
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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