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对《加强“从0到1”基础研究工作方案》若干重要问题的讨论
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科技导报 |科技评论 2020 , 38 (13) : 135 -140
对《加强“从0到1”基础研究工作方案》若干重要问题的讨论
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薛姝, 何光喜
作者信息
    中国科学技术发展战略研究院, 北京 100038
通讯作者:
何光喜(通信作者),研究员,研究方向为科学社会学、科技政策、科技人才,电子信箱:hegx@casted.org.cn
作者简介:
薛姝,副研究员,研究方向为科学社会学、科技政策,电子信箱:xues@casted.org.cn
Discussions on some important issues involved in the work program to strengthen basic research with original innovations
  • XUE Shu, HE Guangxi
  • Affiliations
      Chinese Academy of Science and Technology for Development, Beijing 100038, China
    出版时间: 2020-07-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.13.016
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    加强基础研究是应对国际科技竞争格局变化、提升科技创新发展能力的重要途径和任务。《加强“从0到1”基础研究工作方案》的出台,进一步明确了基础研究政策支持的重点和方式。结合相关国际经验,分析了基础研究政策与经济社会发展水平的关系,并讨论了该方案中关于基础研究支持经费、支持方向、人才评价、学风建设、国际合作等重点议题。
    基础研究  /  人才评价  /  国际合作
    Strengthening basic research is an important way and task to cope with the changes in the international scientific and technological competition pattern and enhance China's scientific and technological innovation and development capabilities. The "0 to 1" basic research work plan clarifies the focus and the methods of the basic research policy support. This paper analyzes the relationship between the basic research policies and the economic and social development levels, and the key topics such as the basic research support funding, the support directions, the talent evaluation, the study styles and the international cooperation in the above-mentioned policies.
    basic research  /  talent evaluation  /  international cooperation
    薛姝, 何光喜. 对《加强“从0到1”基础研究工作方案》若干重要问题的讨论. 科技导报, 2020 , 38 (13) : 135 -140 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.13.016
    XUE Shu, HE Guangxi. Discussions on some important issues involved in the work program to strengthen basic research with original innovations[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2020 , 38 (13) : 135 -140 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.13.016

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    doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.13.016
    • 接收时间:2020-03-09
    • 首发时间:2020-08-05
    • 出版时间:2020-07-13
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    • 收稿日期:2020-03-09
    • 修回日期:2020-04-15
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    何光喜(通信作者),研究员,研究方向为科学社会学、科技政策、科技人才,电子信箱:hegx@casted.org.cn
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
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    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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