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The study of descriptive social norm information is important for intervention of environmental decision making. In this paper we analyse intervention of descriptive social norm information on environmental decision making and discuss its limitation in terms of research validity, environmental behavior category, and culture difference. Using decision making behavior, we explore the descriptive social norm information influence on Chinese environmental decision making and intervention mechanism through two experiments. In experiment 1, Chinese participants are exposed to two groups of descriptive and injunctive norms about environmental decision making under light scenario and recycle bag scenario. Result reveals that participants are more likely to cooperate when presented with descriptive social norm information. Experiment 2 replicates this effect on high-cost environmental behavior, and shows that the intervention mechanism is based on the perspective of information attribution. Information reliability plays a mediator role in the relationship between descriptive norm information and environmental behavior. For future research, we discuss bidirectional associations between descriptive and injunctive norms based on Chinese environmental background and boundary conditions. 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科技导报
|研究论文
2020
, 38
(12) :
159
-168
描述性社会规范信息对环保行为决策的干预分析及应用
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郑昱
作者信息
作者简介:
郑昱,副教授,研究方向为公共行为决策,电子信箱:zhengyu26@mail.sysu.edu.cn
Intervention of descriptive social norm information on environmental decision making and its application
ZHENG Yu
Affiliations
School of Communication and Design, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
出版时间: 2020-06-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.12.015
文章导航
描述性社会规范是指由大多数人的实际行为形成的准则。针对目前公众环保意识与环保行为存在知行分离的“环保困境”问题,科学运用信息干预策略,即运用描述性社会规范信息实施对环保行为决策的干预,从而在实质层面解决“环保困境”问题具有重要现实意义和应用价值。本研究通过2个行为决策实验发现,运用描述性社会规范信息可对中国公众低成本、高成本环保行为决策实现有效干预,并且信息可信度在描述性社会规范信息影响环保行为决策过程中起到中介作用。
描述性社会规范信息
/
环保行为决策
/
信息可信度
Descriptive social norms are the rules that most people actually act on. The study of descriptive social norm information is important for intervention of environmental decision making. In this paper we analyse intervention of descriptive social norm information on environmental decision making and discuss its limitation in terms of research validity, environmental behavior category, and culture difference. Using decision making behavior, we explore the descriptive social norm information influence on Chinese environmental decision making and intervention mechanism through two experiments. In experiment 1, Chinese participants are exposed to two groups of descriptive and injunctive norms about environmental decision making under light scenario and recycle bag scenario. Result reveals that participants are more likely to cooperate when presented with descriptive social norm information. Experiment 2 replicates this effect on high-cost environmental behavior, and shows that the intervention mechanism is based on the perspective of information attribution. Information reliability plays a mediator role in the relationship between descriptive norm information and environmental behavior. For future research, we discuss bidirectional associations between descriptive and injunctive norms based on Chinese environmental background and boundary conditions. The paper is expected to provide a converging evidence to shed light on the environmental decision making research in intervention science, as well as provide theoretical and methodological support for formulating regulations, policies and propaganda relating to environmental decision making.
descriptive social norm information
/
environmental decision making
/
information credibility
郑昱.
描述性社会规范信息对环保行为决策的干预分析及应用.
科技导报,
2020
, 38
(12)
: 159
-168
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.12.015
ZHENG Yu.
Intervention of descriptive social norm information on environmental decision making and its application[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2020
, 38
(12)
: 159
-168
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.12.015
2020年第38卷第12期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.12.015
接收时间:2019-06-17
首发时间:2020-08-05
出版时间:2020-06-28
收稿日期:2019-06-17
修回日期:2019-08-11
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.12.015
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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