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2. Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China;
3. School of Nanoscience and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=pK4OX5pUaDTkYbzK38KXcg==, pdfFileSize=5577696, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242138312585061026, articleId=1242138309078622854, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=生物可降解能源器件及其应用, columnId=1242134377686180284, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=综述, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=植入式瞬态电子器件由可降解材料构建而成,这些电子器件能够在体内降解并吸收,无需二次手术取出,避免了长期植入产生的负面效应。作为一个新兴的研究领域,植入式瞬态电子器件在体内传感和治疗方面都有着巨大的潜能。然而,大多数植入式瞬态电子器件的正常工作都需要外部能源供给,这极大限制了它们在体内的应用。因此,一种具有生物相容性、可控降解和生物可吸收的新式生物可降解能源器件,成为了植入式瞬态电子器件的迫切需求。介绍了4种生物可降解能源器件(生物可降解原电池、光伏电池、超级电容器和摩擦纳米发电机)及其应用,并探讨了各自所面临的挑战和未来发展趋势。, authors=刘卓1 , 刘莹2,3 , 李虎1 , 王中林2,3 , 李舟2,3 , authorsList=刘卓, 刘莹, 李虎, 王中林, 李舟, authorCompany=1. 北京航空航天大学生物与医学工程学院, 北京 100083;
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科技导报
| 综述 2020, 38(9): 102-110
生物可降解能源器件及其应用
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刘卓1 , 刘莹2,3 , 李虎1 , 王中林2,3 , 李舟2,3
作者信息
1. 北京航空航天大学生物与医学工程学院, 北京 100083;
2. 中国科学院北京纳米能源与系统研究所, 北京 100083;
3. 中国科学院大学纳米科学与技术学院, 北京 100049
通讯作者:
李舟(通信作者),研究员,研究方向为自驱动植入式和穿戴式医疗器件、生物传感器及单细胞力学测量技术,电子信箱:zli@binn.cas.cn
Biodegradable energy devices and applications
Affiliations
出版时间: 2020-05-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.09.014
文章导航
植入式瞬态电子器件由可降解材料构建而成,这些电子器件能够在体内降解并吸收,无需二次手术取出,避免了长期植入产生的负面效应。作为一个新兴的研究领域,植入式瞬态电子器件在体内传感和治疗方面都有着巨大的潜能。然而,大多数植入式瞬态电子器件的正常工作都需要外部能源供给,这极大限制了它们在体内的应用。因此,一种具有生物相容性、可控降解和生物可吸收的新式生物可降解能源器件,成为了植入式瞬态电子器件的迫切需求。介绍了4种生物可降解能源器件(生物可降解原电池、光伏电池、超级电容器和摩擦纳米发电机)及其应用,并探讨了各自所面临的挑战和未来发展趋势。
植入式电子医疗器件
/
生物可降解能源器件
/
电池
/
超级电容器
/
摩擦纳米发电机
Implantable transient electronic devices are almost constructed from biodegradable materials. These electronic devices can be degraded and absorbed in vivo , not only without the need for secondary surgery, but also avoid the negative effects of long-term implantation. As an emerging research field, it has enormous potential in vivo sensing and therapy. However, most implantable transient electronics require an external power supply to maintain normal operation, which greatly limits their applications in vivo . Therefore, a new type of biodegradable energy device with biocompatibility, controllability and biodegradability has become an urgent need in the field of medical engineering. This paper mainly introduce four biodegradable energy devices (biodegradable primary batteries, photovoltaic cells, supercapacitors and triboelectric nanogenerators) and their applications. In addition, the challenges and future trends that they have been faced are also discussed.
implantable electronic medical devices
/
biodegradable energy devices
/
batteries
/
supercapacitors
/
triboelectric nanogenerators
刘卓, 刘莹, 李虎, 王中林, 李舟.
生物可降解能源器件及其应用.
科技导报,
2020
, 38
(9)
: 102
-110
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.09.014
LIU Zhuo, LIU Ying, LI Hu, WANG Zhonglin, LI Zhou.
Biodegradable energy devices and applications[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2020
, 38
(9)
: 102
-110
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.09.014
2020年第38卷第9期
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引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.09.014
接收时间:2018-10-30
首发时间:2020-06-05
出版时间:2020-05-13
收稿日期:2018-10-30
修回日期:2019-09-30
通讯作者:
李舟(通信作者),研究员,研究方向为自驱动植入式和穿戴式医疗器件、生物传感器及单细胞力学测量技术,电子信箱:zli@binn.cas.cn
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.09.014
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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