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2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
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中国应急管理体系70年建设及展望
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科技导报 | 专题:现代应急管理 2019,37(16): 12-20
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科技导报 |专题:现代应急管理 2019 , 37 (16) : 12 -20
中国应急管理体系70年建设及展望
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吴波鸿1,2,3, 张振宇1,2,4, 倪慧荟5
作者信息
    1. 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院, 北京 100190;
    2. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049;
    3. 中国石油勘探开发研究院, 北京 100083;
    4. 中国科学院大学中丹学院, 北京 100049;
    5. 北京市劳动保护科学研究所, 北京 100054
作者简介:
吴波鸿,博士后,研究方向为应急管理、应急管理信息系统、石油地质、钻井工程,电子信箱:wubohong@casipm.ac.cn;张振宇(共同第一作者),硕士研究生,研究方向为应急管理与行政管理,电子信箱:justchange96@163.com
Construction, development and prospect of China's emergency management system since 1949
  • WU Bohong1,2,3, ZHANG Zhenyu1,2,4, NI Huihui5
  • Affiliations
      1. Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
      2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
      3. The Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Beijing 100083, China;
      4. Sino-Danish College, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
      5. Beijing Municipal Institute of Labor Protection, Beijing 100054, China
    出版时间: 2019-08-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.16.002
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    中国的应急管理体系建设经历了4个阶段:分类管理为主、临时机构牵头的应急管理议事协调时期,以“一案三制”为核心的应急管理体系建设时期,以“一案三制”为核心的应急管理体系的实践、完善与反思时期,总体国家安全观下中国特色应急管理体系建设时期。回顾了中国应急管理体系发展的不同历史阶段,梳理了新中国成立以来中国应急管理体系建设成果,总结了当前存在的问题,展望了未来中国应急管理体系的建设和发展,并提出了完善思路。
    应急管理  /  突发事件  /  管理机制
    Since 1949, the construction of China's emergency management system has gone through four stages:the period of the emergency management coordination mechanism led by the classified management and the provisional institutions, the construction period of the emergency management system based on "one case, three systems", the implementation and improvement period of the emergency management system based on "one case, three systems", and nowadays the period of Chinese characteristic emergency management system with the concept of "the overall national security concept". This paper reviews the different historical stages of the development of the emergency management in China, analyzes China's emergency management system construction since the beginning of the reform and opening up period, summarizes the existing problems, and proposes prospects and improvements for the future development of China's emergency management system.
    emergency management  /  emergency event  /  management mechanism
    吴波鸿, 张振宇, 倪慧荟. 中国应急管理体系70年建设及展望. 科技导报, 2019 , 37 (16) : 12 -20 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.16.002
    WU Bohong, ZHANG Zhenyu, NI Huihui. Construction, development and prospect of China's emergency management system since 1949[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2019 , 37 (16) : 12 -20 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.16.002

      北京市自然科学基金项目(9182017);中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院项目(Y600781605);北京市科学技术研究院合作项目(PXM2018_178304_000010);中国地震局发展研究中心合作项目(Y802701901)

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    doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.16.002
    • 接收时间:2019-01-25
    • 首发时间:2019-08-29
    • 出版时间:2019-08-28
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    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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