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科技导报
| 科技评论 2019, 37(10): 94-97
青年科研人员的职业抱负:一项问卷调查的发现
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卢阳旭
作者信息
Chinese young researchers' occupational aspirations: A survey of science and technology personnel
Affiliations
出版时间: 2019-05-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.10.006
文章导航
一支富有进取心的青年科研人员队伍对于科技创新至关重要。基于一项对高校和科研院所青年科研人员的全国抽样调查数据,研究了青年科研人员职业抱负情况,并分析了影响职业抱负的相关因素。结果显示,青年科研人员的职业抱负高于其他青年科技工作者;受教育程度高、工作平台好、职业早期成长更为顺畅的青年科研人员职业抱负更高。另外,男性青年科研人员职业抱负高于女性,婚姻对于男性青年科研人员的职业抱负有一定的抬升作用,而对女性青年科研人员则有一定的消减作用。
Based on a survey of science and technology personnel in China, it is found that the occupational aspirations of young researchers are higher than those of other young science and technology personnel. The young researchers with higher education, better working platform and faster early career development have higher occupational aspirations. In addition, the occupational aspirations of young male researchers are higher than those of young female researchers, and the marriage can promote their occupational aspirations, while it will diminish those of young female researchers.
occupational aspirations
/
young researchers
/
career development
卢阳旭.
青年科研人员的职业抱负:一项问卷调查的发现.
科技导报,
2019
, 37
(10)
: 94
-97
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.10.006
LU Yangxu.
Chinese young researchers' occupational aspirations: A survey of science and technology personnel[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2019
, 37
(10)
: 94
-97
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.10.006
2019年第37卷第10期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.10.006
接收时间:2019-04-28
首发时间:2019-06-03
出版时间:2019-05-28
收稿日期:2019-04-28
修回日期:2019-05-20
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.10.006
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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