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生态韧性视角下的城市水环境导向的城市设计策略
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科技导报 |专题:建成遗产保护与城市可持续发展 2019 , 37 (8) : 26 -39
生态韧性视角下的城市水环境导向的城市设计策略
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陈天1,2, 李阳力1
作者信息
    1. 天津大学建筑学院, 天津 300072;
    2. 天津大学建筑学院城市空间与城市设计研究所, 天津 300072
作者简介:
陈天,教授,研究方向为城市设计及其理论、城市形态学、居住区规划,电子信箱:chentian5561@vip.sina.com
Urban design strategies of urban water environment orientation based on perspective of ecological resilience
  • CHEN Tian1,2, LI Yangli1
  • Affiliations
      1. School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;
      2. Research Institute of Urban Space and Urban Design, School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
    出版时间: 2019-04-28 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.08.004
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    暴雨后城市中出现了大量积水导致其系统功能瘫痪,提高城市水系统的生态韧性对巩固城市系统的稳定性具有重要作用。采用文献研究、综合分析等方法,总结了国内外城市韧性的研究进展以及在水生态管理上的实践经验,提出了现有韧性研究的不足;在生态韧性的视角下,构建了城市水生态韧性评价体系和城市水环境导向的城市设计技术体系;提出了韧性城市设计策略,探索了生态韧性视角下城市水环境导向的城市设计实现途径。
    气候变化  /  水系统  /  生态韧性  /  评价指标体系  /  城市设计
    The global climate change is a global concern. With the climate change, cities face with future irresistible disasters. Many cities have a large amount of water accumulation after a heavy rain, resulting in the damage of the urban system functions. Improving the ecological resilience of the urban water system is an effective method to consolidate the stability of the urban system. This paper reviews the research progress of the water management and resilience at home and abroad. From the perspective of the ecological resilience, an evaluation index system is built for the water ecology resilience and system of the urban design from the perspective of resilience. Strategies are proposed from the macro perspective (the region and its river basin), the medium perspective (the city and its river basin) and the micro perspective (blocks and their river basins). The realization approach is explored for the urban design under the perspective of the ecological resilience.
    climate change  /  water system  /  eco-resilience  /  evaluation index system  /  urban design
    陈天, 李阳力. 生态韧性视角下的城市水环境导向的城市设计策略. 科技导报, 2019 , 37 (8) : 26 -39 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.08.004
    CHEN Tian, LI Yangli. Urban design strategies of urban water environment orientation based on perspective of ecological resilience[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2019 , 37 (8) : 26 -39 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.08.004

      “十三五”国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC0704603);国家自然科学基金项目(51608357);天津市科技计划项目(17ZLZXZF00940);天津市哲学社会科学规划年度项目(TJYY17-006)

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    doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.08.004
    • 接收时间:2018-10-31
    • 首发时间:2019-05-06
    • 出版时间:2019-04-28
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    • 修回日期:2019-02-22
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
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    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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