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2. College of Aerospace Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China, fund=null, authors=LIANG Xiubing¹, CUI Xin^1,2, HU Zhenfeng¹, TU Long¹, authorsList=LIANG Xiubing, CUI Xin, HU Zhenfeng, TU Long), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242137225379524878, articleId=1242137223303340413, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=新型仿生智能材料研究进展, columnId=1242134377686180284, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=综述, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=仿生智能材料是20世纪90年代兴起并蓬勃发展的一类新型先进功能材料，已成为一个涉及材料学、化学、物理学和生物学等多学科的前沿交叉研究方向，对推动材料科学与工程创新发展具有重要意义。研发仿生智能材料的本质是通过学习和模仿自然界生物体的化学成分、材料结构和功能特性，将仿生理念与材料制备技术相结合，优化设计并制备结构功能一体化和功能多样化的新型先进材料体系。综述了近年来仿生智能材料领域所取得的一系列有创新意义和实用价值的研究成果，包括防冰涂层材料、海洋防污材料、自修复自愈合材料、红外隐身材料、水下黏结材料等，评述了这些新型智能材料的仿生设计原理、制备加工技术和发展前景。, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=梁秀兵,研究员,研究方向为材料科学与工程,电子信箱:liangxb_d@163.com, correspAuthorsNote=崔辛(共同通信作者),博士研究生,研究方向为仿生智能材料,电子信箱:xincui11@sina.com, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=5Wfyt/DABCVeqGxhJPprSw==, pdfFileSize=3394512, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=1. 军事科学院国防科技创新研究院前沿交叉技术研究中心, 北京 100071;
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