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科技导报
| 专题:科技强国建设 2018, 36(21): 69-75
科技强国的典型特征及其分析
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娄伟
作者信息
中国社会科学院城市发展与环境研究所, 北京 100028
On the six typical characteristics of science and technology powerful country
Affiliations
出版时间: 2018-11-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.21.008
文章导航
建设科技强国是当前中国的国家战略,“2049年成为世界科技强国”也已成为中国重要的发展目标。准确把握科技强国的特征,有利于发现目前存在的不足,聚焦发展的重点。科技强国是“科技能力(潜力)与科技成果”“科技硬实力与科技软实力(影响力)”“认识论、方法论及实践论”等多层次要素的有机结合,只有从科研能力、科技创新能力、科技发展范式、科技产品及工程的水平、科技标准制定、科技在国内外的影响力等多个角度着手,才能相对科学地把握科技强国的典型特征。
科技强国
/
科技大国
/
科技能力
/
科技实力
Building a science and technology powerful country(STPC) is the national strategy of China, "Becoming the STPC by 2049" has also become an important development goal of China. Accurately grasping the characteristics of the STPC is conducive to finding out the shortcomings and focusing on the key points of development. The STPC is the organic combination of multilevel elements, such as "the capability and achievements of science and technology", "the hard strength and soft power of science and technology" and "epistemology, methodology and practice". Only from the perspectives of scientific research capacity, scientific and technological innovation ability, the development paradigm of science and technology, the level of scientific and technological products and engineering, the formulation of scientific and technological standards, and the influence of science and technology at home and abroad, can we grasp the typical characteristics of the STPC relatively scientifically.
science and technological powerful country
/
a country with large scale of scientific and technological achievements
/
science and technological capability
/
science and technological strength
娄伟.
科技强国的典型特征及其分析.
科技导报,
2018
, 36
(21)
: 69
-75
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.21.008
LOU Wei.
On the six typical characteristics of science and technology powerful country[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2018
, 36
(21)
: 69
-75
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.21.008
2018年第36卷第21期
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.21.008
接收时间:2018-09-14
首发时间:2018-11-27
出版时间:2018-11-13
收稿日期:2018-09-14
修回日期:2018-10-12
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.21.008
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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