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2. School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;
3. Jiangsu Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Smart City Design Simulation & Visualization, Nanjing 210093, China;
4. Shenzhen Institute of Research and Innovation, The University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518000, China, fund=null, authors=WANG Bo1 , ZHEN Feng2,3 , Becky P. Y. LOO1,4 , authorsList=WANG Bo, ZHEN Feng, Becky P. Y. LOO), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242137091740607476, articleId=1242137089651848083, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=美国《科技与未来城市报告》对中国智慧城市建设的启示, columnId=1242137083922428814, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=专题:智慧城市, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=分析美国《科技与未来城市报告》智慧城市建设中的交通、能源、建筑与住房、水资源、城市农业及城市制造业6个重点领域表明,智慧城市的建设是以信息通信技术为引导,在城市不同领域且不断应用及持续发展过程;美国智慧城市建设的经验,是以城市片区为主体的试验单元,构建了信息、软件、结果、最佳实践的全国共享网络平台,重视联邦政府的引导和协调功能;探讨了美国《科技与未来城市报告》中智慧城市建设对中国城市建设的启示,指出当前智慧城市建设暴露出重投资轻管理、重技术轻人文关怀、重复建设与资源浪费等问题;建议中国在智慧城市建设中应注意,智慧城市的建设不等同于信息基础设施的建设、要依托政府打造中国智慧城市共享网络平台、应当充分发挥社会各方(学界、市场、市民)创新的积极性、需要国家政府统一协调引导及多范畴支持这4方面的内容。, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=王波,助理研究员,研究方向为城市地理与区域规划,电子信箱:wangbo_nick@163.com, correspAuthorsNote=甄峰(通信作者),教授,研究方向为智慧城市、信息地理,电子信箱:zhenfeng@nju.edu.cn, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=ODMOivih7v8G9wh0IhkpHg==, pdfFileSize=894041, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=1. 香港大学社会科学学院地理系, 香港 999077;
2. 南京大学建筑与城市规划学院, 南京 210093;
3. 江苏省智慧城市设计仿真与可视化工程实验室, 南京 210093;
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科技导报
| 专题:智慧城市 2018, 36(18): 30-38
美国《科技与未来城市报告》对中国智慧城市建设的启示
全屏
王波1 , 甄峰2,3 , 卢佩莹1,4
作者信息
1. 香港大学社会科学学院地理系, 香港 999077;
2. 南京大学建筑与城市规划学院, 南京 210093;
3. 江苏省智慧城市设计仿真与可视化工程实验室, 南京 210093;
4. 香港大学深圳研究院, 深圳 518000
通讯作者:
甄峰(通信作者),教授,研究方向为智慧城市、信息地理,电子信箱:zhenfeng@nju.edu.cn
China's smart city development: Reflections after reading the American report on “Technology and Future of Cities”
Affiliations
出版时间: 2018-09-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.18.003
文章导航
分析美国《科技与未来城市报告》智慧城市建设中的交通、能源、建筑与住房、水资源、城市农业及城市制造业6个重点领域表明,智慧城市的建设是以信息通信技术为引导,在城市不同领域且不断应用及持续发展过程;美国智慧城市建设的经验,是以城市片区为主体的试验单元,构建了信息、软件、结果、最佳实践的全国共享网络平台,重视联邦政府的引导和协调功能;探讨了美国《科技与未来城市报告》中智慧城市建设对中国城市建设的启示,指出当前智慧城市建设暴露出重投资轻管理、重技术轻人文关怀、重复建设与资源浪费等问题;建议中国在智慧城市建设中应注意,智慧城市的建设不等同于信息基础设施的建设、要依托政府打造中国智慧城市共享网络平台、应当充分发挥社会各方(学界、市场、市民)创新的积极性、需要国家政府统一协调引导及多范畴支持这4方面的内容。
智慧城市
/
科技与未来城市
/
城镇化
/
信息化
This paper analyzes a recent American report "Technology and Future of Cities" and reflects on China's smart city development. The key areas covered in the report are transportation, energy, buildings and housing, water, urban farming, and urban manufacturing. The report emphasizes smart city development as an ongoing process. In China, smart city development has taken off very rapidly in many cities. However, there have been some cases of redundant and mismanaged projects. Sharing the experience in the report, we suggest the followings. China's smart city development in the future should pay more attention to the application of technologies in focused areas which have the highest potential to improve people's quality of life; a national platform should be developed to provide big data and accelerate the formulation of regulations on common data format, data sharing and privacy protection; smart city should be understood as a continual process of experiments of uncertainty so as to allow room for testing completely new ideas;. and smart city development should be fully supported, guided and coordinated by the central government.
smart city
/
technology and future cities
/
urbanization
/
informatization
王波, 甄峰, 卢佩莹.
美国《科技与未来城市报告》对中国智慧城市建设的启示.
科技导报,
2018
, 36
(18)
: 30
-38
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.18.003
WANG Bo, ZHEN Feng, Becky P. Y. LOO.
China's smart city development: Reflections after reading the American report on “Technology and Future of Cities”[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2018
, 36
(18)
: 30
-38
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.18.003
2018年第36卷第18期
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引用本文
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.18.003
接收时间:2018-06-20
首发时间:2018-09-30
出版时间:2018-09-28
收稿日期:2018-06-20
修回日期:2018-08-20
通讯作者:
甄峰(通信作者),教授,研究方向为智慧城市、信息地理,电子信箱:zhenfeng@nju.edu.cn
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.18.003
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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