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科技导报
| 专题论文 2018, 36(6): 47-54
临近空间太阳能无人机在应急通信中的应用
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马洪忠, 李庆, 刘晓春, 丁一恒
作者信息
中国航天科工飞航技术研究院无人机技术研究所, 北京 100074
通讯作者:
李庆(通信作者),工程师,研究方向为飞行器总体设计,电子信箱:buaaliqing@126.com。
Application prospect of near space solar-powered UAVs in emergency communication
Affiliations
出版时间: 2018-03-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.06.006
文章导航
临近空间太阳能无人机飞行时间长、飞行高度高,结合通信载荷可在临近空间形成空中通信服务系统,在应急通信领域具有巨大的应用前景。介绍了国内外太阳能无人机平台的发展现状及其在通信方面的应用情况,通过分析基于太阳能无人机的通信系统的特点、应用方向,提出了基于太阳能无人机通信系统的3种典型应用场景,探讨了其关键技术及效益。研究表明,利用太阳能无人机平台可构建临近空间通信系统,实现持久广域的通信覆盖,使用灵活,可在应急通信领域发挥重要作用。
The solar-powered unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) flying at the near space enjoy a long flight time and a high flight height. The air communication service system can be established when the solar-powered UAVs carry the communication loads and it has a great application prospect in the field of the emergency communication. This paper reviews the development of the solar-powered UAVs platform at home and abroad and the application in the area of communication. By analyzing the characteristics and the application directions of the communication system based on the solar-powered UAVs, three typical applications and their key technologies and benefits are analyzed. It is shown that the near space communication system can be constructed by using the solar-powered UAVs. The communication system can be used for the long-term wide area and is flexible in use. And it will play an important role in the field of the emergency communication.
near space
/
solar-powered unmanned aerial vehicles
/
emergency communication
马洪忠, 李庆, 刘晓春, 丁一恒.
临近空间太阳能无人机在应急通信中的应用.
科技导报,
2018
, 36
(6)
: 47
-54
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.06.006
MA Hongzhong, LI Qing, LIU Xiaochun, DING Yiheng.
Application prospect of near space solar-powered UAVs in emergency communication[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2018
, 36
(6)
: 47
-54
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.06.006
2018年第36卷第6期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.06.006
接收时间:2018-02-08
首发时间:2018-04-04
出版时间:2018-03-28
收稿日期:2018-02-08
修回日期:2018-03-02
通讯作者:
李庆(通信作者),工程师,研究方向为飞行器总体设计,电子信箱:buaaliqing@126.com。
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.06.006
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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