Article(id=1242136495432216694, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1242136470383830000, articleNumber=null, orderNo=20, doi=10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.21.014, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1491753600000, receivedDateStr=2017-04-10, revisedDate=1500566400000, revisedDateStr=2017-07-21, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1510810422633, onlineDateStr=2017-11-16, pubDate=1510502400000, pubDateStr=2017-11-13, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1510810422633, onlineIssueDateStr=2017-11-16, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1774078018286, creator=sys-migrate, updateTime=1774078018286, updator=sys-migrate, issue=Issue{id=1242136470383830000, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, year='2017', volume='35', issue='21', pageStart='1', pageEnd='144', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1510502400000', pubDateStr='2017-11-13', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=3, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1774078012315, creator='sys-migrate', updateTime=1774078012315, updator='sys-migrate', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=115, endPage=124, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1242136500008198249, articleId=1242136495432216694, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=EN, title=A review of plutonium aerosol research in some American national laboratories, columnId=1242116810380743325, journalTitle=Science & Technology Review, columnName=Reviews, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=Plutonium aerosols might be generated in nuclear weapon testing and nuclear reactor accidents. The particle size of Pu-aerosols varies greatly, depending on the mode of formation. The plutonium aerosol chemistry plays an important role in the nuclear trial data treatment, the nuclear weapon spreading, the nuclear forensic analysis, the nuclear safeguards, and the nuclear power demands. This paper reviews the physic-chemical behavior development of plutonium aerosols at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Argonne National Laboratories (ANL) and Idaho National Laboratories (INL). The development includes the aerosol characterization, the aerodynamic size distribution, the residence time, the instrumentation analysis, the aerosol collection and sampling, and the formation mechanism. It is shown that we have only limited data of plutonium aerosols in different situations, and the experimental verification is still a challenging problem., authors=XIE Bo, LONG Xinggui, authorsList=XIE Bo, LONG Xinggui, authorCompany=Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=e+qpoHGMH5nfZ1ufQYDfhg==, pdfFileSize=2866601, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242136498896707669, articleId=1242136495432216694, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=美国国家实验室钚气溶胶研究进展, columnId=1242116809164390686, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=综述文章, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=钚气溶胶主要来源于核武器试验与核反应堆事故，这两种方式产生的粒子直径差异较大。钚气溶胶研究在核试验数据分析、核武器扩散监督、核取证分析、核安全监测、核能源开发等方面意义重大。本文综述了洛斯-阿拉莫斯（LANL）、劳伦斯-利弗莫尔（LLNL）、桑迪亚（SNL）、太平洋西北（PNNL）、橡树岭（ORNL）、阿贡（ANL）、爱达荷（INL）等7个美国国家实验室对钚气溶胶物化性能的相关研究进展，涉及气溶胶特性表征、动力学粒径分布、滞留时间、仪器分析、收集与取样、形成机理等内容。研究现状表明，钚气溶胶在不同场景下的物化行为数据有限，实验验证难度大，仍然是一个充满挑战的难题。, authors=谢波, 龙兴贵, authorsList=谢波, 龙兴贵, authorCompany=中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所, 绵阳 621999, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=谢波,副研究员,研究方向为核燃料循环与材料,电子信箱:caepxiebo@163.com, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=AH0l4o6/i/i4MXcpe5fHkg==, pdfFileSize=2866601, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, 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