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科技导报 |专题论文 2017 , 35 (15) : 20 -27
现代浮空器军事应用
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黄宛宁, 栗颖思, 周书宇, 张泰华
作者信息
    中国科学院光电研究院, 北京 100094
作者简介:
黄宛宁,高级工程师,研究方向为浮空器遥测遥控、有效载荷应用,电子信箱:hwn@aoe.ac.cn
Military applications of modern lighter-than-air vehicles
  • HUANG Wanning, LI Yingsi, ZHOU Shuyu, ZHANG Taihua
  • Affiliations
      Academy of Opto-electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China
    出版时间: 2017-08-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.15.002
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    现代浮空器在军事应用中最成熟、最普遍的是系留气球。本文介绍了系留气球相对于其他飞行器的优势,梳理了系留气球在军事应用中的主要作用,列举国外典型的系留气球系统;对系留气球的生存能力进行评估,分析了国外平流层飞艇在军事应用中的现状,最后对浮空器进行展望。
    浮空器  /  系留气球  /  平流层飞艇  /  军事应用
    Tethered aerostat systems are the very most important lighter-than-air vehicles in modern military applications. They have a number of advantages, such as wide coverage, long battery life, sustainable monitoring, low cost and so on. Besides, they have a better ability to survive than other aero craft in the sense of attack resistance and wind resistance. Tethered aerostat systems mainly perform uninterrupted ISR, communication relay and radar warning tasks. Some typical tethered balloon systems are also introduced, such as RAID, PGSS, PTDS, REAP, MARTS and JLENS. The stratosphere airships have potential value in military applications, but no countries have so far had mature engineering applications. In the near future, they will be the king of next generation of lighter-than-air craft in military applications.
    lighter-than-air  /  tethered aerostat  /  stratosphere airships  /  military applications
    黄宛宁, 栗颖思, 周书宇, 张泰华. 现代浮空器军事应用. 科技导报, 2017 , 35 (15) : 20 -27 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.15.002
    HUANG Wanning, LI Yingsi, ZHOU Shuyu, ZHANG Taihua. Military applications of modern lighter-than-air vehicles[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2017 , 35 (15) : 20 -27 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.15.002

      国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2013AA122904)

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    doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.15.002
    • 接收时间:2016-10-31
    • 首发时间:2017-08-16
    • 出版时间:2017-08-13
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    • 收稿日期:2016-10-31
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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