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2. State Environmental Protection Scientific Observation Station of Dongting Lake, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Benchmark and Risk Assessment, National Engineering Laboratory for Lake Water Pollution Control and Ecological Restoration, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China;
3. Anhui Institute of Environmental Science, Hefei 230061, China, fund=null, authors=ZHANG Ping1,2 , LU Shaoyong2 , PAN Chengrong1,3 , authorsList=ZHANG Ping, LU Shaoyong, PAN Chengrong), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242136020280484691, articleId=1242136018359493438, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=基于层次-灰色关联法的洱海农业面源污染控制技术综合评价, columnId=1242116902361830275, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=专题论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=农业面源污染是导致洱海富营养化的重要污染源,本文建立了考虑环境、经济和生态效益的面源污染控制技术评价指标体系,评价指标包括总磷、氨氮及化学需氧量去除率、建设及运行成本、技术稳定度、管理方便度和生态协调性等。同时,应用层次-灰色关联分析法,在洱海面源污染控制技术初筛的基础上,对备选技术进行综合关联度评判,获得最优方案。评价结果表明:生活污水污染控制备选方案中,土壤净化槽最优;在畜禽养殖污染控制备选方案中,基质化栽培最优;在农业径流污染控制方案中人工湿地最优。, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=张萍,硕士研究生,研究方向为水环境生态修复,电子信箱:piaozaiyuanfang@163.com, correspAuthorsNote=卢少勇,研究员,研究方向为水污染防治与水环境生态修复,电子信箱:lushy2000@163.com, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=KXDlAgdoPJj73wLm2Q7xVw==, pdfFileSize=890106, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=1. 合肥工业大学资源与环境工程学院, 合肥 230009;
2. 中国环境科学研究院, 湖泊水污染治理与生态修复技术国家工程实验室, 环境基准与风险评估国家重点实验室, 国家环境保护洞庭湖科学观测研究站, 北京 100012;
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科技导报
| 专题论文 2017, 35(9): 50-55
基于层次-灰色关联法的洱海农业面源污染控制技术综合评价
全屏
张萍1,2 , 卢少勇2 , 潘成荣1,3
作者信息
1. 合肥工业大学资源与环境工程学院, 合肥 230009;
2. 中国环境科学研究院, 湖泊水污染治理与生态修复技术国家工程实验室, 环境基准与风险评估国家重点实验室, 国家环境保护洞庭湖科学观测研究站, 北京 100012;
3. 安徽省环境科学研究院, 合肥 230061
通讯作者:
卢少勇,研究员,研究方向为水污染防治与水环境生态修复,电子信箱:lushy2000@163.com
Evaluation of agricultural non-point source pollution prevention and control techniques using a grey analytic hierarchy process for Lake Erhai
Affiliations
出版时间: 2017-05-13
文章导航
农业面源污染是导致洱海富营养化的重要污染源,本文建立了考虑环境、经济和生态效益的面源污染控制技术评价指标体系,评价指标包括总磷、氨氮及化学需氧量去除率、建设及运行成本、技术稳定度、管理方便度和生态协调性等。同时,应用层次-灰色关联分析法,在洱海面源污染控制技术初筛的基础上,对备选技术进行综合关联度评判,获得最优方案。评价结果表明:生活污水污染控制备选方案中,土壤净化槽最优;在畜禽养殖污染控制备选方案中,基质化栽培最优;在农业径流污染控制方案中人工湿地最优。
洱海
/
农业面源污染
/
层次分析法
/
灰色关联分析
Agricultural non-point source pollution is probably the largest source of water pollution, contributing to eutrophication of Lake Erhai. In this paper, a non-point source pollution control technology evaluation index system considering environmental benefit, economic benefit and ecological benefit is established, and the indicators include TP removal efficiency, COD removal efficiency, ammonia removal efficiency, construction cost, operating cost, technology stability, management easiness degree and ecological coordination degree. At the same time, on the basis of non-point source pollution control technology choice in Lake Erhai, the hierarchy-grey correlation analysis method is used to evaluate the comprehensive correlation degrees of alternative technologies and obtain the optimal solution. The result shows that in the sewage pollution control alternatives, soil purification tank is the optimal scheme. In livestock and poultry breeding pollution control alternatives, substrate cultivation technique is the optimal. In farmland pollution control schemes, constructed wetland is the optimal.
Erhai Lake
/
agricultural non-point source pollution
/
analytic hierarchy process
/
gray correlation meth
张萍, 卢少勇, 潘成荣.
基于层次-灰色关联法的洱海农业面源污染控制技术综合评价.
科技导报,
2017
, 35
(9)
: 50
-55
.
ZHANG Ping, LU Shaoyong, PAN Chengrong.
Evaluation of agricultural non-point source pollution prevention and control techniques using a grey analytic hierarchy process for Lake Erhai[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2017
, 35
(9)
: 50
-55
.
2017年第35卷第9期
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46
引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
接收时间:2016-07-12
首发时间:2017-05-15
出版时间:2017-05-13
收稿日期:2016-07-12
修回日期:2016-08-12
通讯作者:
卢少勇,研究员,研究方向为水污染防治与水环境生态修复,电子信箱:lushy2000@163.com
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/1242136018359493438
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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