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科技导报
| 专题论文 2017, 35(9): 35-40
人工湿地处理污水中药品及个人护理品的效能研究进展
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杨海燕, 杨博, 孙广东
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北京建筑大学城市雨水系统与水环境省部共建教育部重点实验室, 北京 100044
Progress in pharmaceutical and personal care products removal by constructal wetland
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出版时间: 2017-05-13
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药品及个人护理品在环境中具有“持久”、难生物降解、生物累积等特性,如何有效控制污水中的药品及个人护理品成为水处理领域所面临的重要难题之一。人工湿地作为一种生态污水处理技术,在药品及个人护理品的去除研究中逐渐受到关注。本文在总结了人工湿地与污水厂二级处理的对比效果、深度处理(二级处理后带UV处理)的对比效果研究后,得出人工湿地对污水中药品及个人护理品的处理效果与污水厂的处理效果相似或比其更好。对人工湿地的去除机制进行分析,发现光照、植物、基质和微生物等都不同程度地影响着人工湿地的去除效能。最后,对人工湿地处理污水中药品及个人护理品进一步的研究方向进行展望。
Pharmaceutical and personal care products(PPCPs) can be characterized by being persistent and non-degradable, and their bioaccumulation can be potentially harmful to the ecological environment. Proper and effective control of PPCPs in the sewage has become a major challenge for us. Known as an ecological wastewater treatment technology, constructed wetland is greatly concerned nowadays in the research of PPCPs removal. This paper starts with an overview which compares constructed wetland with its counterparts including wasterwater treatment plant(WWTP) and the advanced treatment (WWTP followed by UV treatment). Then it arrives at the conclusion that most of PPCPs removal efficiencies of the constructed wetland are as good as or even better than those of the conventional wasterwater treatment plants. The factors affecting the removal efficiency are analysed, and it is found that light, plants, matrix and microorganisms all contribute to the removal efficiency of PPCPs in a varying degrees. Finally, promising research directions of constructed wetland for removing PPCPs are predicted.
pharmaceutical and personal care products
/
wasterwater treatment plants
/
constructed wetland
杨海燕, 杨博, 孙广东.
人工湿地处理污水中药品及个人护理品的效能研究进展.
科技导报,
2017
, 35
(9)
: 35
-40
.
YANG Haiyan, YANG Bo, SUN Guangdong.
Progress in pharmaceutical and personal care products removal by constructal wetland[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2017
, 35
(9)
: 35
-40
.
2017年第35卷第9期
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接收时间:2016-07-25
首发时间:2017-05-15
出版时间:2017-05-13
收稿日期:2016-07-25
修回日期:2017-03-07
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/1242136009912165128
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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