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科技导报
| 研究论文 2017, 35(3): 72-80
极区船舶及海洋结构冰荷载的离散元分析
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季顺迎, 王帅霖, 刘璐
作者信息
大连理工大学工业装备结构分析国家重点实验室, 大连 116023
Analysis of ice load on ship and offshore structure in polar region with discrete element method
Affiliations
出版时间: 2017-02-13
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.03.008
文章导航
冰荷载是影响极区船舶及海洋结构振动响应和疲劳寿命的重要因素。针对海冰的离散特性,分别采用具有黏结-破碎效应的球体单元、扩展圆盘单元以及基于闵可夫斯基和方法的扩展多面体单元构造海冰离散单元模型,分析了船体、固定式、自升式以及浮式海洋结构的冰荷载特性及分布规律。此外,为计算海冰作用下海洋结构的振动响应,建立了相应的冰激结构振动的离散元-有限元模型。在上述基础上自主研发了基于图像处理单位(GPU)并行算法的海冰离散元软件(IceDEM),实现了对船舶以及海洋平台结构冰荷载离散元分析的大规模计算。
离散元方法
/
极区
/
冰荷载
/
船舶结构
/
海洋结构
The ice load is an important factor for vibration and fatigue of ship and offshore structure in polar region. For analyzing the ice load on different type offshore structures, the bonding-breaking effect between bonded spherical elements, the expansion disk element, and the polyhedron element based on the Minkowski sum theory are respectively adopted to construct the discrete element model of sea ice. Additionally, the ice-induced vibration of the jacket platform is calculated by using the coupled discrete element-finite element numerical method. And IceDEM, a software tool for sea ice DEM simulation based on GPU is developed to improve the computational efficiency. The present study can not only promote the development of discrete element method in polar marine engineering but also assist the design of ship and offshore structure in ice-covered fields.
discrete element method
/
polar region
/
ice load
/
ship hull
/
offshore structure
季顺迎, 王帅霖, 刘璐.
极区船舶及海洋结构冰荷载的离散元分析.
科技导报,
2017
, 35
(3)
: 72
-80
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.03.008
JI Shunying, WANG Shuailin, LIU Lu.
Analysis of ice load on ship and offshore structure in polar region with discrete element method[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2017
, 35
(3)
: 72
-80
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.03.008
2017年第35卷第3期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.03.008
接收时间:2016-08-09
首发时间:2017-02-21
出版时间:2017-02-13
收稿日期:2016-08-09
修回日期:2016-12-15
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2017.03.008
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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