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基于叶蒸腾作用的立木生理干燥效果
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周志新, 王喜明
作者信息
    内蒙古农业大学材料科学与艺术设计学院, 呼和浩特 010018
通讯作者:
王喜明(通信作者),教授,研究方向为木材干燥,电子信箱:w_ximing@263.net
作者简介:
周志新,硕士研究生,研究方向为木材干燥,电子信箱:zhouzhixin186@163.com
Physiological drying of standing trunk based on transpiration
  • ZHOU Zhixin, WANG Ximing
  • Affiliations
      Colloge of Meterial Science and Art Design, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Huhhot 010018, China
      Corresponding Author:
      10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.19.008
    出版时间: 2016-10-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.19.008
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    利用活立木上树叶的蒸腾作用可以将树干中的水分排出。以新疆杨为试材,依据树叶蒸腾作用理论,采取切断试材水分来源的手段,定期取样,分析树干中不同部位含水率变化规律,探讨了活立木生理干燥的效果。研究结果表明:新疆杨进行边材切割和剥皮处理可以实施活立木的生理干燥,其边材最终含水率约达20%,心材含水率约达29%。
    生理干燥  /  边材含水率  /  心材含水率
    The transpiration of leaves on trunk can remove the water in the trunk. In this paper, based on the leaf transpiration theory, the physiological drying of the populus alba standing trunk is achieved. The results show that for the populous alba with sapwood cutting and bark peeling, the physiological drying of the standing trunk can be achieved. The final moisture content of the sapwood can reach about 20%, and the heartwood content can reach about 29%.
    physiological drying  /  sapwood moisture content  /  heartwood moisture content
    周志新, 王喜明. 基于叶蒸腾作用的立木生理干燥效果. 科技导报, 2016 , 34 (19) : 54 -58 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.19.008
    ZHOU Zhixin, WANG Ximing. Physiological drying of standing trunk based on transpiration[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2016 , 34 (19) : 54 -58 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.19.008

      国家自然科学基金项目(31170519)

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    doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.19.008
    • 接收时间:2015-12-14
    • 首发时间:2016-10-21
    • 出版时间:2016-10-13
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    • 收稿日期:2015-12-14
    • 修回日期:2015-12-22
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    王喜明(通信作者),教授,研究方向为木材干燥,电子信箱:w_ximing@263.net
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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