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2. The Chinese People's Liberation Army 93968 Units, Urumqi 830075, China;
3. The Chinese People's Liberation Army 73841 Units, Nanjing 210000, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=Xm2kqerQRzB5BT5UaJc3bA==, pdfFileSize=8196737, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242135261035963068, articleId=1242135254387995336, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=青藏高原地区生态边坡抗冲刷试验研究, columnId=1146540929516700224, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=研究论文, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=为减少交通工程建设对青藏高原生态环境的影响,分析了青藏高原地区降雨特性,制定了3个地区的暴雨公式;用青藏高原典型土壤进行了裸土、纯草皮、三维网草皮的边坡冲刷试验,获得了两种草皮的抗冲刷流速,并与西安黄土的抗冲刷流速进行对照;考虑坡面微地形的影响,将坡面水流概化为抛物线形浅沟流,通过现场实测确定了相关参数;计算了西宁、玉树、拉萨、德令哈4个地区的边坡水流参数,并结合室内冲刷试验结果,提出适用于4个地区的生态边坡防护方案。, authors=岑国平1 , 李林1 , 刘垍荧1,2 , 赵云3 , 龙小勇1 , authorsList=岑国平, 李林, 刘垍荧, 赵云, 龙小勇, authorCompany=1. 空军工程大学航空航天工程学院, 西安 710038;
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科技导报
| 研究论文 2016, 34(18): 113-117
青藏高原地区生态边坡抗冲刷试验研究
全屏
岑国平1 , 李林1 , 刘垍荧1,2 , 赵云3 , 龙小勇1
作者信息
1. 空军工程大学航空航天工程学院, 西安 710038;
2. 中国人民解放军93968部队, 乌鲁木齐 830075;
3. 中国人民解放军73841部队, 南京 210000
通讯作者:
李林(通信作者),研究方向为机场排水,电子信箱:1046586827@qq.com
Experimental study on anti erosion of ecological slope in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
Affiliations
出版时间: 2016-09-28
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.18.014
文章导航
为减少交通工程建设对青藏高原生态环境的影响,分析了青藏高原地区降雨特性,制定了3个地区的暴雨公式;用青藏高原典型土壤进行了裸土、纯草皮、三维网草皮的边坡冲刷试验,获得了两种草皮的抗冲刷流速,并与西安黄土的抗冲刷流速进行对照;考虑坡面微地形的影响,将坡面水流概化为抛物线形浅沟流,通过现场实测确定了相关参数;计算了西宁、玉树、拉萨、德令哈4个地区的边坡水流参数,并结合室内冲刷试验结果,提出适用于4个地区的生态边坡防护方案。
青藏高原
/
生态边坡防护
/
冲刷试验
/
暴雨公式
/
浅沟流
In order to decrease the impact of traffic engineering construction on the ecological environment of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, we have worked out the rainstorm intensity formula of three cities through analysis of the rainstorm characteristics of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau area. Slope erosion tests of pure turf and three dimensional mesh cushion grass are performed, respectively with typical soil of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Thus we have gained two kinds of turf scouring velocities, which are compared with that of Xi'an loess. Considering the influence of slope micro topography, the slope flow is generalized as parabolic shallow channeling, and the relevant parameters are determined through field measurement.. In addition, combind with indoor scouring test's results an ecological slope protection scheme for the four regions is proposed, with calculation of slope flow parameters of Xining, Yushu, Lhasa, Delingha.
Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
/
ecological slope protection
/
scouring test
/
rainstorm intensity formula
/
ephemeral gully flow
岑国平, 李林, 刘垍荧, 赵云, 龙小勇.
青藏高原地区生态边坡抗冲刷试验研究.
科技导报,
2016
, 34
(18)
: 113
-117
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.18.014
CEN Guoping, LI Lin, LIU Jiying, ZHAO Yun, LONG Xiaoyong.
Experimental study on anti erosion of ecological slope in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J].
Science & Technology Review ,
2016
, 34
(18)
: 113
-117
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.18.014
2016年第34卷第18期
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文章信息
doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.18.014
接收时间:2015-12-10
首发时间:2016-10-21
出版时间:2016-09-28
收稿日期:2015-12-10
修回日期:2016-05-13
通讯作者:
李林(通信作者),研究方向为机场排水,电子信箱:1046586827@qq.com
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.18.014
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科 Family 属数 Number of genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 属 Genus 种数 Number of species 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78 小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39 红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87 小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26 光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39 红菇属 Russula 17 8.13 栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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