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2. Langfang Branch, PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Langfang 065007, China;
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科技导报 |研究论文 2016 , 34 (7) : 111 -116
难采油田不同区块储层物性特征及分类评价
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田潇1, 杨正明2, 储莎莎2, 赵国梅3, 魏成章3
作者信息
    1. 中国科学院渗流流体力学研究所, 廊坊 065007;
    2. 中国石油勘探开发研究院廊坊分院, 廊坊 065007;
    3. 中国石油青海油田分公司, 敦煌 736202
通讯作者:
杨正明,高级工程师,研究方向为渗流力学、低渗透油气田开发,电子信箱:yzmhxj@263.net
作者简介:
田潇,硕士研究生,研究方向为油气田开发,电子信箱:342490815@qq.com
Physical properties and classifications of different reservoirs in difficult recovery oilfields
  • TIAN Xiao1, YANG Zhengming2, CHU Shasha2, ZHAO Guomei3, WEI Chengzhang3
  • Affiliations
      1. Institute of Porous Flow and Fluid Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Langfang 065007, China;
      2. Langfang Branch, PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Langfang 065007, China;
      3. Qinghai Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Dunhuang 736202, China
    出版时间: 2016-04-13 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.07.010
    文章导航
    收藏切换
    以柴达木盆地3个难采区块为例,针对其储层物性差、注水效果差、微观结构认识不深入等问题,应用恒速压汞、核磁共振及非线性渗流等室内实验技术,对研究区3个主力区块储层的物性特征及微观孔隙结构特征进行了系统研究。在低渗透油田储层分类系数评价方法的基础上,加入表征裂缝发育程度的的评价参数——脆性指数,形成了符合难采油田开发现状的六元分类系数评价方法。研究表明:难采油田储层整体属于典型的低孔、特低渗透储层,不同区块储层物性特征与孔喉特征参数的差异,均归因于储层微观孔隙结构的差异。开展柴达木盆地难采油田相对富集区块的开发潜力分析评价,其分类结果与油田实际开发生产效果相吻合。
    柴达木盆地  /  低渗透难采油藏  /  微观孔隙结构  /  岩石脆性指数  /  储层评价
    In view of the poor physical property and the complicated geological conditions of the difficult recovery reservoir in Qaidam Basin, the physical properties and the micro pore structure characteristics of the reservoir in 3 main blocks are systematically studied by means of the constant-rate mercury injection technique, the nuclear magnetic resonance and the nonlinear seepage experiment. In the comprehensive evaluation of low-permeability reservoirs, we add a new parameter, the brittleness index. Thus, a comprehensive evaluation method for the low-permeability & difficult recovery reservoir is proposed. It is indicated that the difficult recovery reservoir is typically a low porosity and ultra-low permeability reservoir. The differences of the physical properties and the pore-throat characteristic parameters of the reservoir in different blocks are due to the differences of the micro-pore structures of the reservoir. Meanwhile, the exploitation potential of the difficult recovery reservoir of Qaidam Basin is analyzed and evaluated. The classification results are consistent with the actual development and production of the oilfield.
    Qaidam Basin  /  low-permeability & difficult recovery reservoir  /  pore structure  /  rock brittleness index  /  reservoir evaluation
    田潇, 杨正明, 储莎莎, 赵国梅, 魏成章. 难采油田不同区块储层物性特征及分类评价. 科技导报, 2016 , 34 (7) : 111 -116 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.07.010
    TIAN Xiao, YANG Zhengming, CHU Shasha, ZHAO Guomei, WEI Chengzhang. Physical properties and classifications of different reservoirs in difficult recovery oilfields[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2016 , 34 (7) : 111 -116 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.07.010

      国家油气重大专项(2016ZX05013-001);中国石油天然气集团公司重大基础攻关课题(2014B-1203)

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    doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.07.010
    • 接收时间:2015-10-20
    • 首发时间:2016-04-28
    • 出版时间:2016-04-13
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    • 收稿日期:2015-10-20
    • 修回日期:2016-01-07
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    杨正明,高级工程师,研究方向为渗流力学、低渗透油气田开发,电子信箱:yzmhxj@263.net
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

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    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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