Article(id=1242134540395815211, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, issueId=1242134531768131873, articleNumber=null, orderNo=6, doi=10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2016.03.001, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1455292800000, receivedDateStr=2016-02-13, revisedDate=1455897600000, revisedDateStr=2016-02-20, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1456466424597, onlineDateStr=2016-02-26, pubDate=1455292800000, pubDateStr=2016-02-13, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1456466424597, onlineIssueDateStr=2016-02-26, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1774077552170, creator=sys-migrate, updateTime=1774077552170, updator=sys-migrate, issue=Issue{id=1242134531768131873, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, year='2016', volume='34', issue='3', pageStart='1', pageEnd='96', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1455292800000', pubDateStr='2016-02-13', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=3, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1774077550114, creator='sys-migrate', updateTime=1774077550114, updator='sys-migrate', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=13, endPage=29, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1242134550323732805, articleId=1242134540395815211, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=EN, title=Top advances of science, technology and engineering from China in 2015, columnId=1150494642224591153, journalTitle=Science & Technology Review, columnName=Exclusive, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=Based on the event every year for selecting the annual top advances in science, technology and engineering held by Editorial Department of Science & Technology Review, top 10 scientific achievements, top 10 technological achievements and top 10 engineering achievements from China in 2015 during January 1 to December 31, are selected respectively from a lot of scientific researches published in influential academic journals and scientific newspapers. The selection procedure involved screening and recommending candidate internally, followed by appraisal from experts including editorial board members and external reviewers. These achievements are introduced as the time sequence of publishing., authors=CHEN Guangren, WU Xiaoli, LIU Zhiyuan, TIAN Tian, authorsList=CHEN Guangren, WU Xiaoli, LIU Zhiyuan, TIAN Tian, authorCompany=Editorial Department of Science & Technology Review, Beijing 100081, China, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=ULc83sb90p6eeHubDj9lmQ==, pdfFileSize=16875189, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1242134546393669946, articleId=1242134540395815211, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146031591421210625, language=CN, title=2015年中国重大科学、技术和工程进展, columnId=1150494644438708440, journalTitle=科技导报, columnName=本刊专稿, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=本着分门别类、本刊推荐、专家遴选、宁缺毋滥、叙述事实的原则,从国内外重要科技期刊和科技新闻媒体所报道的中国科技成果中,按科学、技术、工程3 个类别,由《科技导报》编辑部遴选、推荐候选条目,经《科技导报》编委、审稿人等专家通信评选,推选出2015 年中国重大科学、技术、工程进展30 项。1)2015 年中国重大科学进展10 项:基于蛋白C 受体标记识别出多能性乳腺干细胞;农业技术革新促使史前人类永久定居青藏高原;计算模拟出1 种五元环石墨烯;实验示范单光子多自由度量子隐形传态;发现1 个中心黑洞质量为120 亿太阳质量、红移为6.3 的超亮类星体;理论预言和实验验证外尔半金属;解析人类原始生殖细胞的转录组与DNA 甲基组图景;解析酵母剪接体对信使RNA 前体行使剪接的结构基础;揭示阻断机体免疫炎症过度反应的表观遗传修饰机制;测量反质子-反质子间的相互作用。2)2015 年中国重大技术进展10 项:核电站控制棒系统验收,核反应堆“心脏”实现中国造;中国原创抗癌新药西达本胺获准全球上市;中海油攻克海上“双高”气田开发世界级难题;世界首个自主运动可变形液态金属机器问世;室温大气环境下单蛋白质分子的磁共振探测;中国研发出世界首台医院中子照射器;胶体量子点微型光谱仪研制成功;制备出大面积高质量二维超薄Mo2C 超导晶体;高效低成本光催化制氢材料研发成功;中国研制出世界最高效固态量子存储器。3)2015 年中国重大工程进展10 项:中国成功研制世界先进水平航天器“发动机”;中国首列“永磁高铁”试跑成功;EAST 辅助加热系统验收;中国新一代北斗导航卫星准确入轨;长征六号点火发射成功,一箭20 星创亚洲之最;首台万米级无人潜水器和着陆器4000 m 级海试成功;首架国产大飞机下线;大型反场箍缩磁约束聚变实验装置“科大一环”建成运行;世界最大球面射电望远镜馈源舱在贵州升舱;中国暗物质粒子探测卫星“悟空”发射成功。, authors=陈广仁, 吴晓丽, 刘志远, 田恬, authorsList=陈广仁, 吴晓丽, 刘志远, 田恬, authorCompany=《科技导报》编辑部, 北京 100081, correspAuthors=null, 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